ROS1融合基因在非小细胞肺癌靶向治疗中的研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要：非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的分子靶向治疗已经成为目前医学领域的研究热点，继表皮生长因子受体（EGFR）、鼠类肉瘤病毒癌基因（KRAS）以及间变性淋巴瘤激酶（ALK）等熟知的肿瘤驱动基因被发现之后，越来越多的学者把焦点转移到ROS1融合基因上。ROS1基因编码的蛋白是受体酪氨酸激酶超家族成员之一，对细胞生长和生存起着重要作用。在NSCLC的发生、发展及临床治疗中，ROS1融合基因更是扮演着至关重要的角色。

关键词:癌,非小细胞肺,ROS1融合基因,克唑替尼,分子靶向治疗

Abstract:The molecular target therapy of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has become a hot research direction in the field of medicine. Following the discovery of wellknown tumordriven genes such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene (KRAS) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) genes, more and more scholars have shifted focus to ROS1 fusion gene. The protein encoded by ROS1 is a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase super family, and it plays an important role in cell growth and cell survival. ROS1 fusion gene plays a vital role in the occurrence, development and clinical treatment of NSCLC.

Key words:Carcinoma, nonsmallcell lung,ROS1 fusion gene,Crizotinib,Molecular targeted therapy

闯鑫,金波. ROS1融合基因在非小细胞肺癌靶向治疗中的研究进展[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2017, 44(10): 783-786.

Chuang Xin, Jin Bo. ROS1 fusion gene in targeted therapy of nonsmall cell lung cancer[J]. Journal of International Oncology, 2017, 44(10): 783-786.

参考文献

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