安徽部分农村地区高血压患者睡眠及睡眠与血压控制行为的关系

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-7115.2021.03.002

betway必威登陆网址（betway.com ）学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 166-171.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-7115.2021.03.002

安徽部分农村地区高血压患者睡眠及睡眠与血压控制行为的关系

肖志敏, 刘荣, 沈兴蓉, 江健健, 陈安安, 朱婷, 王德斌

安徽医科大学卫生管理学院,安徽合肥 230032

收稿日期:2020-11-09 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-09-01
通讯作者: 王德斌,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:慢性病防治控制管理,E-mail:dbwang@vip.sina.com。
作者简介:肖志敏,硕士研究生,研究方向:社会医学与卫生事业管理,E-mail:zhiminxiao66@sina.com。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(71774002)。

Analysis of the relationship between sleep and control behaviors of sleep and blood pressure of hypertensive patients in some rural areas of Anhui

XIAO Zhi-min, LIU Rong, SHEN Xing-rong, JIANG Jian-jian, CHEN An-an, ZHU Ting, WANG De-bin

School of Health Management,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China

Received:2020-11-09 Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-09-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的研究高血压患者睡眠现状及其影响因素;研究睡眠和血压控制行为的关系及两者对血压的影响。方法对275名高血压患者面对面访谈,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表对患者的睡眠质量进行测评。结果研究对象的PSQI总均分为(8.87±4.13)。性别、文化程度、年龄、调节情绪、增加运动是患者睡眠的主要影响因素。催眠药物得分高的患者倾向于改善睡眠,睡眠时间得分高的患者倾向于控制饮食,主观睡眠质量影响患者控制饮酒和吸烟。结论睡眠质量因人口学特征和血压控制行为不同而有异,睡眠质量会对患者的血压控制行为产生影响。

关键词: 农村高血压人群, 睡眠质量, 血压控制行为, 影响因素

Abstract: Objective: To study the sleep status of patients with hypertension and its influencing factors and the relationship between sleep and blood pressure control behavior and their influence on blood pressure. Methods: 275 patients with hypertension were interviewed face to face, and their sleep quality was evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale. Results: The total PSQI of the subjects was (8.87±4.13).Gender, education level, age, regulating emotion and increasing exercise were the main influencing factors of patients' sleep.Patients with high score of hypnotics tended to improve sleep, patients with high score of sleep time tended to control diet, and subjective sleep quality affected patients' control of alcohol consumption and smoking. Conclusion: Sleep quality is different with different demographic characteristics and blood pressure control behaviors, and sleep quality may affect patients' blood pressure control behaviors.

Key words: rural hypertension population, sleep quality, blood pressure control behavior, influencing factors

中图分类号:

R195

肖志敏, 刘荣, 沈兴蓉, 江健健, 陈安安, 朱婷, 王德斌. 安徽部分农村地区高血压患者睡眠及睡眠与血压控制行为的关系[J]. betway必威登陆网址（betway.com ）学报, 2021, 42(3): 166-171.

XIAO Zhi-min, LIU Rong, SHEN Xing-rong, JIANG Jian-jian, CHEN An-an, ZHU Ting, WANG De-bin. Analysis of the relationship between sleep and control behaviors of sleep and blood pressure of hypertensive patients in some rural areas of Anhui[J]. Journal of Shandong First Medical Unversity & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 2021, 42(3): 166-171.

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安徽部分农村地区高血压患者睡眠及睡眠与血压控制行为的关系

Analysis of the relationship between sleep and control behaviors of sleep and blood pressure of hypertensive patients in some rural areas of Anhui

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