
目的 分析榄香烯联合恩度(重组人血管内皮抑制素)、顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的效果。 方法 纳入2020年10月至2023年10月于聊城市第二人民医院就诊的非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液患者98例,电脑随机数字法分组,研究组、对照组各49例,均行恩度及顺铂治疗,研究组则再加用榄香烯,完成近期疗效评估,治疗前/后测量患者血清肿瘤标志物、T淋巴细胞亚群,评估其体力状态及生活质量,统计患者胸痛、发热、白细胞减少等不良反应。 结果 缓解率比较,研究组为73.47%,显著高于对照组的51.02%,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);治疗后研究组血清鳞状上皮细胞癌抗原(squamous cell carcinoma antigen, SCC)及癌胚抗原(carcinoembryonic antigen, CEA)为(6.98 ± 0.71) mg/L、(7.05 ± 0.73) mg/L,显著低于对照组的(8.06 ± 0.88) mg/L、(8.45 ± 0.91) mg/L,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);治疗后研究组CD4+及CD4+/CD8+ T细胞为(44.97 ± 4.87)%、(2.24 ± 0.22),高于对照组的(41.63 ± 4.69)%、(1.80 ± 0.19),CD8+ T细胞为(20.05 ± 2.17)%,低于对照组的(23.12 ± 2.69)%,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);治疗后研究组美国东部肿瘤协作组(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, ECOG)评分为(1.47 ± 0.15)分,低于对照组的(1.83 ± 0.19)分,卡氏功能状态量表(Karnofsky Function Status Score,KPS)评分为(80.93 ± 8.14)分,高于对照组的(76.14 ± 7.91)分,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05);研究组胸痛、白细胞减少、血小板减少等不良反应总发生率为32.65%,与对照组(26.53%)相比,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。 结论 榄香烯联合恩度、顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液效果良好,可下调患者肿瘤标志物水平,恢复其T淋巴细胞亚群平衡,有利于患者生活质量的改善。
","endNoteUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=652","reference":"1 | Niu Y, Ye L, Peng W, et al. IL-26 promotes the pathogenesis of malignant pleural effusion by enhancing CD4+ IL-22+ T-cell differentiation and inhibiting CD8+ T-cell cytotoxicity[J]. J Leukoc Biol, 2021, 110(1): 39. |
2 | Cao G, Song Z, Yang Z, et al. Database-assisted global metabolomics profiling of pleural effusion induced by tuberculosis and malignancy[J]. Chin Chem Lett, 2021, 32(10): 3207. |
3 | 王洲飞, 许子寒, 朱广阔, 等. 恩度和顺铂治疗原发性肺癌合并恶性胸腔积液的短期疗效对比分析[J]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2019, 12(5): 539. |
4 | 赵晓晓, 谢雁鸣, 王连心. 真实世界榄香烯乳状注射液治疗肺癌临床应用特征研究[J]. 中国药物警戒, 2022, 19(9): 940. |
5 | 高树会, 高海祥, 闫莉, 等. 榄香烯联合洛铂治疗晚期肺癌合并恶性胸腔积液的临床疗效[J]. 武警医学, 2023, 34(5): 398. |
6 | 国家卫生健康委办公厅. 原发性肺癌诊疗指南(2022年版)[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2022, 13(4): 549. |
7 | 中国恶性胸腔积液诊断与治疗专家共识组. 恶性胸腔积液诊断与治疗专家共识[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2014, 53(3): 252. |
8 | 张百红, 岳红云. 实体瘤疗效评价标准简介[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2016, 43(11): 845. |
9 | 朱姝, 刘淮东, 杨秋云, 等. 奈达铂及顺铂胸腔灌注治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的临床疗效及预后对比[J]. 湖南师范大学学报(医学版), 2022, 19(1): 163. |
10 | 朱庆, 马庆功, 孙建, 等. PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂治疗ⅢB~Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌的疗效及安全性研究[J]. 医学研究杂志, 2023, 52(6): 169. |
11 | 肖惠敏, 林晓丹, 吴红, 等. 晚期癌症患者生存痛苦量表的汉化及信效度检验[J]. 护理学杂志, 2022, 37(9): 74. |
12 | 秦娜, 马红霞, 靳光付, 等. 肺癌流行病学研究年度进展2022[J]. 中华医学杂志, 2023, 103(14): 1068. |
13 | 林卫佳, 张亚平, 李峰, 等. 重组人血管内皮抑制素注射液联合顺铂胸腔内灌注治疗肺癌恶性胸腔积液患者的临床研究[J]. 中国临床药理学杂志, 2023, 39(13): 1836. |
14 | 范瑞娟, 王瑾, 郭醒爽, 等. 榄香烯乳联合化疗对Lewis肺癌的影响及机制[J]. 实用癌症杂志, 2021, 36(11): 1746. |
15 | 常雅舟, 何灿, 郑士亚, 等. β-榄香烯对非小细胞肺癌作用机制的研究进展[J]. 东南大学学报(医学版), 2023, 42(1): 144. |
16 | 江联萍, 李安琪, 谭越, 等. 榄香烯注射液联合顺铂治疗恶性胸腹腔积液的临床观察[J]. 中南医学科学杂志, 2020, 48(4): 428. |
17 | 陈晓东, 段琼玉, 宣莹, 等. 奈达铂与顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的疗效分析[J]. 实用药物与临床, 2016, 19(1): 48. |
18 | 翟素平, 张成辉, 马昕炜. 肿瘤标志物及T淋巴细胞亚群在肺癌化疗患者中的变化及临床意义[J]. 癌症进展, 2021, 19(16): 1678. |
Objective To analyze the efficacy of elemene combined with Endostatin (recombinant human endostatin) and cisplatin in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion in non-small cell lung cancer. Methods 98 patients with non-small cell lung cancer and malignant pleural effusion who were treated in Liaocheng Second People’s Hospital from October 2020 to October 2023 were included. They were divided into groups with computer random number method. There were 49 cases in the research group and the control group respectively, all of whom underwent Endo and Orthopedic Surgery. For platinum treatment, the research team added elemene to complete the short-term efficacy evaluation. The patients' serum tumor markers and T lymphocyte subpopulations were measured before/after treatment, their physical status and quality of life were evaluated, and the adverse reactions of the patients' chest pain, fever, and white blood cells were counted. Results Comparing the response rate, the study group was 73.47%, which was significantly higher than the 51.02% in the control group (P < 0.05); after treatment, the serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC) and carcinoembryonic antigen (carcinoembryonic antigen) in the study group were antigen, CEA) was (6.98 ± 0.71) mg/L,(7.05 ± 0.73) mg/L, and the study group was significantly lower than the (8.06 ± 0.88) mg/L,(8.45 ± 0.91) mg/L of the control group (P<0.05); after treatment the CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ ratios in the study group were (44.97 ± 4.87)% and (2.24 ± 0.22), which were higher than those in the control group (41.63 ± 4.69)% and (1.80 ± 0.19). The CD8+ ratio was (20.05 ± 2.17)%, which was lower than the (23.12 ± 2.69)% in the control group (P < 0.05 ); after treatment, the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of the study group was (1.47 ± 0.15) points, which was lower than the (1.83 ± 0.19) points of the control group, and the score of the Karnofsky Function Status Score (KPS) was (80.93 ± 8.14) points, which was higher than the (76.14 ± 7.91) points in the control group (P < 0.05); the total incidence of adverse reactions such as chest pain, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia in the study group was 32.65%, which was not significantly different from the 26.53% in the control group (P > 0.05). Conclusion Elemene combined with Endol and Cisplatin has a good effect in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion of non-small cell lung cancer. It can reduce the level of tumor markers in patients and restore the balance of T lymphocyte subpopulations, which is beneficial to improving the quality of life of patients.
","bibtexUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=652","abstractUrl_cn":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2024.05.004","zuoZheCn_L":"李建亮, 张秋月, 刘英超","juanUrl_cn":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/CN/Y2024","lanMu_en":"Clinical Researches","qiUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2024/V45/I5","zuoZhe_EN":"Jianliang LI1, Qiuyue ZHANG2, Yingchao LIU2(榄香烯联合恩度及顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的疗效观察
李建亮, 张秋月, 刘英超
betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2024, Vol. 45››Issue (5): 278-282.
榄香烯联合恩度及顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的疗效观察
Observation on the efficacy of elemene combined with Enduin and cisplatin in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion in non-small cell lung cancer
目的分析榄香烯联合恩度(重组人血管内皮抑制素)、顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的效果。方法纳入2020年10月至2023年10月于聊城市第二人民医院就诊的非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液患者98例,电脑随机数字法分组,研究组、对照组各49例,均行恩度及顺铂治疗,研究组则再加用榄香烯,完成近期疗效评估,治疗前/后测量患者血清肿瘤标志物、T淋巴细胞亚群,评估其体力状态及生活质量,统计患者胸痛、发热、白细胞减少等不良反应。结果缓解率比较,研究组为73.47%,显著高于对照组的51.02%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);治疗后研究组血清鳞状上皮细胞癌抗原(squamous cell carcinoma antigen, SCC)及癌胚抗原(carcinoembryonic antigen, CEA)为(6.98 ± 0.71) mg/L、(7.05 ± 0.73) mg/L,显著低于对照组的(8.06 ± 0.88) mg/L、(8.45 ± 0.91) mg/L,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);治疗后研究组CD4+及CD4+/CD8+T细胞为(44.97 ± 4.87)%、(2.24 ± 0.22),高于对照组的(41.63 ± 4.69)%、(1.80 ± 0.19),CD8+T细胞为(20.05 ± 2.17)%,低于对照组的(23.12 ± 2.69)%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);治疗后研究组美国东部肿瘤协作组(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, ECOG)评分为(1.47 ± 0.15)分,低于对照组的(1.83 ± 0.19)分,卡氏功能状态量表(Karnofsky Function Status Score,KPS)评分为(80.93 ± 8.14)分,高于对照组的(76.14 ± 7.91)分,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05);研究组胸痛、白细胞减少、血小板减少等不良反应总发生率为32.65%,与对照组(26.53%)相比,差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。结论榄香烯联合恩度、顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液效果良好,可下调患者肿瘤标志物水平,恢复其T淋巴细胞亚群平衡,有利于患者生活质量的改善。
ObjectiveTo analyze the efficacy of elemene combined with Endostatin (recombinant human endostatin) and cisplatin in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion in non-small cell lung cancer.Methods98 patients with non-small cell lung cancer and malignant pleural effusion who were treated in Liaocheng Second People’s Hospital from October 2020 to October 2023 were included. They were divided into groups with computer random number method. There were 49 cases in the research group and the control group respectively, all of whom underwent Endo and Orthopedic Surgery. For platinum treatment, the research team added elemene to complete the short-term efficacy evaluation. The patients' serum tumor markers and T lymphocyte subpopulations were measured before/after treatment, their physical status and quality of life were evaluated, and the adverse reactions of the patients' chest pain, fever, and white blood cells were counted.ResultsComparing the response rate, the study group was 73.47%, which was significantly higher than the 51.02% in the control group (P< 0.05); after treatment, the serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC) and carcinoembryonic antigen (carcinoembryonic antigen) in the study group were antigen, CEA) was (6.98 ± 0.71) mg/L,(7.05 ± 0.73) mg/L, and the study group was significantly lower than the (8.06 ± 0.88) mg/L,(8.45 ± 0.91) mg/L of the control group (P<0.05); after treatment the CD4+and CD4+/CD8+ratios in the study group were (44.97 ± 4.87)% and (2.24 ± 0.22), which were higher than those in the control group (41.63 ± 4.69)% and (1.80 ± 0.19). The CD8+ratio was (20.05 ± 2.17)%, which was lower than the (23.12 ± 2.69)% in the control group (P< 0.05 ); after treatment, the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of the study group was (1.47 ± 0.15) points, which was lower than the (1.83 ± 0.19) points of the control group, and the score of the Karnofsky Function Status Score (KPS) was (80.93 ± 8.14) points, which was higher than the (76.14 ± 7.91) points in the control group (P< 0.05); the total incidence of adverse reactions such as chest pain, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia in the study group was 32.65%, which was not significantly different from the 26.53% in the control group (P> 0.05).ConclusionElemene combined with Endol and Cisplatin has a good effect in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion of non-small cell lung cancer. It can reduce the level of tumor markers in patients and restore the balance of T lymphocyte subpopulations, which is beneficial to improving the quality of life of patients.
non-small cell lung cancer/malignant pleural effusion/recombinant human endostatin/cisplatin
1 | Niu Y, Ye L, Peng W, et al. IL-26 promotes the pathogenesis of malignant pleural effusion by enhancing CD4+IL-22+T-cell differentiation and inhibiting CD8+T-cell cytotoxicity[J].J Leukoc Biol,2021,110(1): 39. |
2 | Cao G, Song Z, Yang Z, et al. Database-assisted global metabolomics profiling of pleural effusion induced by tuberculosis and malignancy[J].Chin Chem Lett,2021,32(10): 3207. |
3 | 王洲飞, 许子寒, 朱广阔, 等. 恩度和顺铂治疗原发性肺癌合并恶性胸腔积液的短期疗效对比分析[J].中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版),2019,12(5): 539. |
4 | 赵晓晓, 谢雁鸣, 王连心. 真实世界榄香烯乳状注射液治疗肺癌临床应用特征研究[J].中国药物警戒,2022,19(9): 940. |
5 | 高树会, 高海祥, 闫莉, 等. 榄香烯联合洛铂治疗晚期肺癌合并恶性胸腔积液的临床疗效[J].武警医学,2023,34(5): 398. |
6 | 国家卫生健康委办公厅. 原发性肺癌诊疗指南(2022年版)[J].协和医学杂志,2022,13(4): 549. |
7 | 中国恶性胸腔积液诊断与治疗专家共识组. 恶性胸腔积液诊断与治疗专家共识[J].中华内科杂志,2014,53(3): 252. |
8 | 张百红, 岳红云. 实体瘤疗效评价标准简介[J].国际肿瘤学杂志,2016,43(11): 845. |
9 | 朱姝, 刘淮东, 杨秋云, 等. 奈达铂及顺铂胸腔灌注治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的临床疗效及预后对比[J].湖南师范大学学报(医学版),2022,19(1): 163. |
10 | 朱庆, 马庆功, 孙建, 等. PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂治疗ⅢB~Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌的疗效及安全性研究[J].医学研究杂志,2023,52(6): 169. |
11 | 肖惠敏, 林晓丹, 吴红, 等. 晚期癌症患者生存痛苦量表的汉化及信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2022,37(9): 74. |
12 | 秦娜, 马红霞, 靳光付, 等. 肺癌流行病学研究年度进展2022[J].中华医学杂志,2023,103(14): 1068. |
13 | 林卫佳, 张亚平, 李峰, 等. 重组人血管内皮抑制素注射液联合顺铂胸腔内灌注治疗肺癌恶性胸腔积液患者的临床研究[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2023,39(13): 1836. |
14 | 范瑞娟, 王瑾, 郭醒爽, 等. 榄香烯乳联合化疗对Lewis肺癌的影响及机制[J].实用癌症杂志,2021,36(11): 1746. |
15 | 常雅舟, 何灿, 郑士亚, 等. β-榄香烯对非小细胞肺癌作用机制的研究进展[J].东南大学学报(医学版),2023,42(1): 144. |
16 | 江联萍, 李安琪, 谭越, 等. 榄香烯注射液联合顺铂治疗恶性胸腹腔积液的临床观察[J].中南医学科学杂志,2020,48(4): 428. |
17 | 陈晓东, 段琼玉, 宣莹, 等. 奈达铂与顺铂治疗非小细胞肺癌恶性胸腔积液的疗效分析[J].实用药物与临床,2016,19(1): 48. |
18 | 翟素平, 张成辉, 马昕炜. 肿瘤标志物及T淋巴细胞亚群在肺癌化疗患者中的变化及临床意义[J].癌症进展,2021,19(16): 1678. |
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