目的

探讨胸腔镜下肺叶切除及肺段切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的近远期疗效。

方法

在我院选取2017年1月—2019年1月收治的92例早期非小细胞肺癌患者为本次研究对象。根据随机抛硬币法分为观察组与对照组,每组各46例患者。对照组采用胸腔镜下肺叶切除,观察组采用胸腔镜下肺段切除。对比两组患者淋巴清除情况、手术相关指标、术后并发症情况及两组患者术后1年生活质量评分。

结果

观察组系统性淋巴结清扫个数、纵隔淋巴结清扫站数、纵隔淋巴结清扫个数与对照组相似,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05);观察组手术时间长于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P < 0.05);观察组术中出血量、术后总引流量、术后住院时间、胸腔引流时间均低于对照组(P < 0.05);观察组并发症总发生率6.52%低于对照组17.39%,但两组数据比较不具有统计学意义(P > 0.05);术前两组患者生活质量测定量表(QLQ-C30)评分比较无统计学意义(P > 0.05),术后1个月及1年观察组QLQ-C30评分明显高于对照组(P < 0.05)。

结论

胸腔镜下肺段切除较肺叶切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌可保留更多肺组织,恢复快,创伤较小,远期疗效更佳。

","endNoteUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=188","reference":"
1 李琦,罗天友,吕发金,等. 能谱CT定量分析在确定非小细胞肺癌病理类型中的价值[J].中华放射学杂志,2017,51(4):257.
2 刘润华,李修金. DP与GP方案治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的近期疗效观察[J].实用癌症杂志,2016,31(6):1039.
3 强小鹏,孙健勇,朱喜明,等. 单向式胸腔镜肺叶、全肺切除及淋巴结清扫手术体会[J].肿瘤学杂志,2016,22(6):521.
4 邵波,李波,解纲. 胸腔镜下肺叶切除术与亚肺叶切除术对早期非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效及远期疗效比较[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2018,17(5):512.
5 田芳. 胃全和次全切除术对胃癌患者围术期临床指标和生活质量的影响[J].医学临床研究,2017,34(9):1766.
6 许赓. 全胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗肺良性疾病手术体会[J].现代仪器与医疗,2017,23(4):19.
7 张艳娇,高禹舜,毛友生,等. 胸腔镜解剖性肺段切除术治疗ⅠA期非小细胞肺癌对肺功能的影响[J].肿瘤学杂志,2016,22(5):389.
8 李勇强,孙志红,王智. 电视胸腔镜解剖性肺叶切除与亚肺叶切除治疗Ⅰ期肺腺癌的疗效及肺功能保护研究[J].广西医科大学学报,2018,35(10):62.
9 戚胜波,刘永靖,陶宇,等. 胸腔镜肺叶切除术与肺段切除术治疗早期肺癌的临床分析[J].临床肺科杂志,2020,25(5):740.
10 谭程,孙小康,刁明强,等. 电视胸腔镜肺段切除术与肺叶切除术治疗早期肺癌的临床疗效比较[J].四川医学,2016,37(6):620.
11 王云. 胸腔镜下不同术式肺叶切除术治疗早期NSCLC的手术效果对比研究[J].临床肺科杂志,2016,21(2):327.
12 刘日清,阮永军,刘如锋,等. 全胸腔镜下肺叶切除治疗早期肺癌的安全性和有效性分析[J].西部医学,2016,28(1):99.
13 邱干,葛明建. 胸腔镜肺段切除术治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的研究进展[J].实用心脑肺血管病杂志,2017,25(11):12.
14 刘刚,汪令伟,董林,等. 两孔胸腔镜下肺段切除和肺叶切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌疗效比较[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2020,41(2):235.
15 王亚洲,刘青,付茂勇,等. 电视胸腔镜解剖性肺段切除术与肺叶切除术治疗肺部结节疗效及安全性[J].西部医学,2018,30(12):1829.
16 马祯凯,薛恒川,王建平,等. 电视胸腔镜下解剖性肺段切除术与肺叶切除术治疗肺部结节疗效比较[J].实用临床医药杂志,2018,22(19):23.
","bibtexUrl_cn":"//www.pitakata.com/xuebao/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=188","articleType":"research-article","abstractUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2021.10.009","qi":"10","id":188,"nian":2021,"bianHao":"1636350530425-733140419","zuoZheEn_L":"Xiaoping Wang","juanUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2021","clcIndexList_en":[{"code":"R734.2","text":""}],"shouCiFaBuRiQi":"2021-11-08","qiShiYe":"761","received":"2021-04-11","qiUrl_cn":"//www.pitakata.com/xuebao/CN/Y2021/V42/I10","lanMu_cn":"临床研究","pdfSize":"423","zuoZhe_CN":"王晓平()","risUrl_cn":"//www.pitakata.com/xuebao/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=188","title_cn":"胸腔镜下肺叶切除及肺段切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的近远期疗效","doi":"10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2021.10.009","jieShuYe":"763","keywordList_en":["thoracoscopic lobectomy","segmentectomy","early stage non-small cell lung cancer","short-term and long-term efficacy"],"endNoteUrl_cn":"//www.pitakata.com/xuebao/CN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=EndNote&id=188","zhaiyao_en":"Objective

To explore the short-term and long-term efficacy of thoracoscopic lobectomy and segmentectomy in the treatment of early stage non-small cell lung cancer.

Methods

A total of 92 patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer admitted to the hospital between January 2017 and January 2019 were selected as the subjects of this study. The patients were divided into observation group and control group, with 46 cases in each group, by the random coin tossing method. The control group underwent thoracoscopic lobectomy, while the observation group underwent segmentectomy. The lymphatic clearance, surgery-related indicators, postoperative complications, and quality of life score before surgery and at 1 year after surgery were compared between the two groups.

Results

The number of lymph node dissections, the number of mediastinal lymph node dissection stations and the number of mediastinal lymph node dissections in observation group were similar to those in the control group (P > 0.05). The surgical time of observation group was longer than that of control group, and the intraoperative blood loss, total postoperative drainage volume, postoperative hospital stay and thoracic drainage time were all less or shorter than those of control group (P < 0.05). The total incidence rates of observation group was lower than that of control group (6.52% vs 17.39%), but the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) score between the two groups before surgery (P > 0.05), and the QLQ-C30 score of observation group at 1 month and 1 year after surgery was significantly higher than that of control group (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Compared with lobectomy for early stage non-small cell lung cancer, thoracoscopic segmentectomy can preserve more lung tissues, and it has faster recovery, less trauma and better long-term efficacy.

","bibtexUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=BibTeX&id=188","abstractUrl_cn":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2021.10.009","zuoZheCn_L":"王晓平","juanUrl_cn":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/CN/Y2021","lanMu_en":"Clinical Researches","clcIndexList_cn":[{"code":"R734.2","text":""}],"qiUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/Y2021/V42/I10","zuoZhe_EN":"Xiaoping Wang()","risUrl_en":"http://xuebao.sdfmu.edu.cn/EN/article/getTxtFile.do?fileType=Ris&id=188","title_en":"Observation on short-term and long-term efficacy of thoracoscopic lobectomy and segmentectomy in the treatment of early stage non-small cell lung cancer","hasPdf":"true"},"authorNotes_cn":["王晓平,本科,副主任医师,主要从事胸外肿瘤、食管癌、肺癌等诊治工作, E-mail:huankexing@163.com。"],"authorList_en":[{"zuoZheDiZhiL_cn":["鹤壁市人民医院肿瘤外科,河南 鹤壁 458030 ;"],"deceased":false,"name_cn":"王晓平","email":"huankexing@163.com","zuoZheDiZhiL_en":["Department of Tumor Surgery,Hebi People's Hospital,Hebi 458000,China ;"],"name_en":"Xiaoping Wang"}]}">

胸腔镜下肺叶切除及肺段切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的近远期疗效

王晓平

betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2021, Vol. 42››Issue (10): 761-763.

PDF(423 KB)
PDF(423 KB)
betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10) : 761-763. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2021.10.009
临床研究

胸腔镜下肺叶切除及肺段切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的近远期疗效

    作者信息 +

    Observation on short-term and long-term efficacy of thoracoscopic lobectomy and segmentectomy in the treatment of early stage non-small cell lung cancer

      Author information +
      文章历史 +

      摘要

      目的

      探讨胸腔镜下肺叶切除及肺段切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的近远期疗效。

      方法

      在我院选取2017年1月—2019年1月收治的92例早期非小细胞肺癌患者为本次研究对象。根据随机抛硬币法分为观察组与对照组,每组各46例患者。对照组采用胸腔镜下肺叶切除,观察组采用胸腔镜下肺段切除。对比两组患者淋巴清除情况、手术相关指标、术后并发症情况及两组患者术后1年生活质量评分。

      结果

      观察组系统性淋巴结清扫个数、纵隔淋巴结清扫站数、纵隔淋巴结清扫个数与对照组相似,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);观察组手术时间长于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P< 0.05);观察组术中出血量、术后总引流量、术后住院时间、胸腔引流时间均低于对照组(P< 0.05);观察组并发症总发生率6.52%低于对照组17.39%,但两组数据比较不具有统计学意义(P> 0.05);术前两组患者生活质量测定量表(QLQ-C30)评分比较无统计学意义(P> 0.05),术后1个月及1年观察组QLQ-C30评分明显高于对照组(P< 0.05)。

      结论

      胸腔镜下肺段切除较肺叶切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌可保留更多肺组织,恢复快,创伤较小,远期疗效更佳。

      Abstract

      Objective

      To explore the short-term and long-term efficacy of thoracoscopic lobectomy and segmentectomy in the treatment of early stage non-small cell lung cancer.

      Methods

      A total of 92 patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer admitted to the hospital between January 2017 and January 2019 were selected as the subjects of this study. The patients were divided into observation group and control group, with 46 cases in each group, by the random coin tossing method. The control group underwent thoracoscopic lobectomy, while the observation group underwent segmentectomy. The lymphatic clearance, surgery-related indicators, postoperative complications, and quality of life score before surgery and at 1 year after surgery were compared between the two groups.

      Results

      The number of lymph node dissections, the number of mediastinal lymph node dissection stations and the number of mediastinal lymph node dissections in observation group were similar to those in the control group (P> 0.05). The surgical time of observation group was longer than that of control group, and the intraoperative blood loss, total postoperative drainage volume, postoperative hospital stay and thoracic drainage time were all less or shorter than those of control group (P <0.05). The total incidence rates of observation group was lower than that of control group (6.52% vs 17.39%), but the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) score between the two groups before surgery (P> 0.05), and the QLQ-C30 score of observation group at 1 month and 1 year after surgery was significantly higher than that of control group (P< 0.05).

      Conclusion

      Compared with lobectomy for early stage non-small cell lung cancer, thoracoscopic segmentectomy can preserve more lung tissues, and it has faster recovery, less trauma and better long-term efficacy.

      关键词

      胸腔镜下肺叶切除/胸腔镜下肺段切除/早期非小细胞肺癌/近远期疗效

      Key words

      thoracoscopic lobectomy/segmentectomy/early stage non-small cell lung cancer/short-term and long-term efficacy

      引用本文

      导出引用
      王晓平.胸腔镜下肺叶切除及肺段切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的近远期疗效[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报. 2021, 42(10): 761-763 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2021.10.009
      Xiaoping Wang.Observation on short-term and long-term efficacy of thoracoscopic lobectomy and segmentectomy in the treatment of early stage non-small cell lung cancer[J]. Journal of ShanDong First Medical University&ShanDong Academy of Medical Sciences. 2021, 42(10): 761-763 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2021.10.009
      中图分类号: R734.2

      参考文献

      1 李琦,罗天友,吕发金,等. 能谱CT定量分析在确定非小细胞肺癌病理类型中的价值[J].中华放射学杂志,2017,51(4):257.
      2 刘润华,李修金. DP与GP方案治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的近期疗效观察[J].实用癌症杂志,2016,31(6):1039.
      3 强小鹏,孙健勇,朱喜明,等. 单向式胸腔镜肺叶、全肺切除及淋巴结清扫手术体会[J].肿瘤学杂志,2016,22(6):521.
      4 邵波,李波,解纲. 胸腔镜下肺叶切除术与亚肺叶切除术对早期非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效及远期疗效比较[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2018,17(5):512.
      5 田芳. 胃全和次全切除术对胃癌患者围术期临床指标和生活质量的影响[J].医学临床研究,2017,34(9):1766.
      6 许赓. 全胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗肺良性疾病手术体会[J].现代仪器与医疗,2017,23(4):19.
      7 张艳娇,高禹舜,毛友生,等. 胸腔镜解剖性肺段切除术治疗ⅠA期非小细胞肺癌对肺功能的影响[J].肿瘤学杂志,2016,22(5):389.
      8 李勇强,孙志红,王智. 电视胸腔镜解剖性肺叶切除与亚肺叶切除治疗Ⅰ期肺腺癌的疗效及肺功能保护研究[J].广西医科大学学报,2018,35(10):62.
      9 戚胜波,刘永靖,陶宇,等. 胸腔镜肺叶切除术与肺段切除术治疗早期肺癌的临床分析[J].临床肺科杂志,2020,25(5):740.
      10 谭程,孙小康,刁明强,等. 电视胸腔镜肺段切除术与肺叶切除术治疗早期肺癌的临床疗效比较[J].四川医学,2016,37(6):620.
      11 王云. 胸腔镜下不同术式肺叶切除术治疗早期NSCLC的手术效果对比研究[J].临床肺科杂志,2016,21(2):327.
      12 刘日清,阮永军,刘如锋,等. 全胸腔镜下肺叶切除治疗早期肺癌的安全性和有效性分析[J].西部医学,2016,28(1):99.
      13 邱干,葛明建. 胸腔镜肺段切除术治疗早期非小细胞肺癌的研究进展[J].实用心脑肺血管病杂志,2017,25(11):12.
      14 刘刚,汪令伟,董林,等. 两孔胸腔镜下肺段切除和肺叶切除治疗早期非小细胞肺癌疗效比较[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2020,41(2):235.
      15 王亚洲,刘青,付茂勇,等. 电视胸腔镜解剖性肺段切除术与肺叶切除术治疗肺部结节疗效及安全性[J].西部医学,2018,30(12):1829.
      16 马祯凯,薛恒川,王建平,等. 电视胸腔镜下解剖性肺段切除术与肺叶切除术治疗肺部结节疗效比较[J].实用临床医药杂志,2018,22(19):23.

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