betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2023,Vol. 44››Issue (7): 493-497.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2023.07.003
刘祥1(), 王红2(
), 吴嘉惠3, 耿彪4, 李通3, 刘志超3(
)
收稿日期:
2023-03-28出版日期:
2023-07-25发布日期:
2023-09-12通讯作者:
刘志超作者简介:
刘祥,硕士,住院医师,研究方向:皮肤性病学,E-mail:18206388037@163.com基金资助:
Xiang LIU1(), Hong WANG2(
), Jiahui WU3, Biao Geng4, Tong LI3, Zhichao LIU3(
)
Received:
2023-03-28Online:
2023-07-25Published:
2023-09-12Contact:
Zhichao LIU摘要:
目的氢气辅助治疗特应性皮炎(atopic dermatitis,AD)的临床疗效及安全性评估。方法通过前瞻性分析,选取60例AD患者随机分为外用药物组(0.03%他克莫司软膏联合糠酸莫米松乳膏)和氢气干预组(氢气治疗联合上述外用药物)。治疗4周后,通过特应性皮炎严重程度评分(scoring atopic dermatitis index, SCORAD)、儿童皮肤病学生活质量指数(children’s dermatology life quality index,CDLQI)评分及血清总免疫球蛋白E(immunoglobulin E,IgE)水平等血液指标评估患者治疗前后疗效,并通过监测肝、肾功能水平评估安全性。结果氢气干预组治疗后较治疗前SCORAD评分[(18.86 ± 8.16)vs(37.42 ± 10.40)分]、CDLQI评分[(6.76 ± 3.26)vs(15.14 ± 3.77)分]、血清总IgE[(268.00 ± 93.98)vs(443.63 ± 144.43)IU/mL]均有明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05)。氢气干预组较外用药物组治疗后的总体有效率(51.70%vs25.00%)、CDLQI评分[(6.76 ± 3.26)vs(12.64 ± 3.61)分]、血清总IgE水平[(268.00 ± 93.98)vs(318.17 ± 89.84)IU/mL]均有明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05)。2组患者治疗前后肝、肾功能水平均未见异常,安全性好。结论AD患者经氢气联合外用药物治疗后,总体治疗有效率、患者生活质量评分和血清总IgE水平较外用药物组有明显改善,且安全性高,起到了良好的辅助治疗作用。
刘祥, 王红, 吴嘉惠, 耿彪, 李通, 刘志超. 氢气辅助治疗特应性皮炎的疗效及安全性[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2023, 44(7): 493-497.
Xiang LIU, Hong WANG, Jiahui WU, Biao Geng, Tong LI, Zhichao LIU. Clinical efficacy and safety of hydrogen adjuvant therapy for atopic dermatitis[J]. Journal of Shandong First Medical Unversity & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 2023, 44(7): 493-497.
指标 | 外用药物组 (n= 28) |
氢气干预组 (n= 29) |
t/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄/岁 | 8.68 ± 3.21 | 8.14 ± 3.16 | 0.641a | 0.524 |
性别 | 0.449b | 0.503 | ||
男 | 12 | 15 | ||
女 | 16 | 14 | ||
病程/年 | 4.30 ± 3.09 | 3.94 ± 2.38 | 0.487b | 0.628 |
SCOARD/分 | 38.22 ± 9.22 | 37.42 ± 10.40 | 0.304b | 0.776 |
血清总IgE/ (IU/mL) | 386.91 ± 106.85 | 443.63 ± 144.43 | 1.681b | 0.099 |
CDLQI/分 | 15.21 ± 3.69 | 15.14 ± 3.77 | 0.077b | 0.954 |
表1AD患者基线特征(例/xˉ ± s)
指标 | 外用药物组 (n= 28) |
氢气干预组 (n= 29) |
t/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄/岁 | 8.68 ± 3.21 | 8.14 ± 3.16 | 0.641a | 0.524 |
性别 | 0.449b | 0.503 | ||
男 | 12 | 15 | ||
女 | 16 | 14 | ||
病程/年 | 4.30 ± 3.09 | 3.94 ± 2.38 | 0.487b | 0.628 |
SCOARD/分 | 38.22 ± 9.22 | 37.42 ± 10.40 | 0.304b | 0.776 |
血清总IgE/ (IU/mL) | 386.91 ± 106.85 | 443.63 ± 144.43 | 1.681b | 0.099 |
CDLQI/分 | 15.21 ± 3.69 | 15.14 ± 3.77 | 0.077b | 0.954 |
组别 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 38.22 ± 9.22 | 22.47 ± 9.52 | 11.295 | < 0.001 |
氢气干预组 | 37.42 ± 10.40 | 18.86 ± 8.16 | 11.572 | 0.001 |
表22组AD患者治疗前后SCORD评分比较(xˉ ± s)
组别 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 38.22 ± 9.22 | 22.47 ± 9.52 | 11.295 | < 0.001 |
氢气干预组 | 37.42 ± 10.40 | 18.86 ± 8.16 | 11.572 | 0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | 治愈 | 显效 | 好转 | 无效 | 有效 率/% |
χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 28 | 0 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 25.0 | 4.293 | 0.038 |
氢气干预组 | 29 | 0 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 51.7 |
表32组AD患者之间治疗效果比较
组别 | 例数 | 治愈 | 显效 | 好转 | 无效 | 有效 率/% |
χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 28 | 0 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 25.0 | 4.293 | 0.038 |
氢气干预组 | 29 | 0 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 51.7 |
组别 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | 差值 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 386.91 ± 106.85 | 318.17 ± 89.84 | 68.75 ± 41.08 | 12.679 | < 0.001 |
氢气干预组 | 443.63 ± 144.43 | 268.00 ± 93.98 | 175.63 ± 74.60 | 8.855 | < 0.001 |
t | -1.681 | 2.059 | -6.667 | ||
P | 0.099 | 0.044 | < 0.001 |
表42组AD患者治疗前后血清总IgE比较(xˉ ± s,IU/mL)
组别 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | 差值 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 386.91 ± 106.85 | 318.17 ± 89.84 | 68.75 ± 41.08 | 12.679 | < 0.001 |
氢气干预组 | 443.63 ± 144.43 | 268.00 ± 93.98 | 175.63 ± 74.60 | 8.855 | < 0.001 |
t | -1.681 | 2.059 | -6.667 | ||
P | 0.099 | 0.044 | < 0.001 |
组别 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | 差值 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 15.21 ± 3.69 | 12.64 ± 3.61 | 2.57 ± 2.20 | 6.180 | < 0.001 |
氢气干预组 | 15.14 ± 3.77 | 6.76 ± 3.26 | 8.38 ± 3.61 | 12.501 | < 0.001 |
t | 0.077 | 6.462 | -7.302 | ||
P | 0.939 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
表52组AD患者治疗前后CDLQI评分比较(xˉ ± s)
组别 | 治疗前 | 治疗后 | 差值 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
外用药物组 | 15.21 ± 3.69 | 12.64 ± 3.61 | 2.57 ± 2.20 | 6.180 | < 0.001 |
氢气干预组 | 15.14 ± 3.77 | 6.76 ± 3.26 | 8.38 ± 3.61 | 12.501 | < 0.001 |
t | 0.077 | 6.462 | -7.302 | ||
P | 0.939 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
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