betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2023,Vol. 44››Issue (8): 622-626.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2023.08.014

• 综述 •上一篇下一篇

Vohwinkel综合症分子遗传学研究进展

凌霞1,2(), 王震英1(), 张莉1

  1. 1.betway必威登陆网址 附属山东省立医院皮肤科,山东 济南 250021
    2.betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )研究生部,山东 济南 250117
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-15出版日期:2023-08-25发布日期:2023-09-14
  • 通讯作者:王震英
  • 作者简介:凌霞,硕士研究生,研究方向:皮肤病与性病学,E-mail:x2373553562@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2019MH029)

Molecular genetic pathogenesis of Vohwinkel syndrome

Xia LING1,2(), Zhenying WANG1(), Li ZHANG1

  1. 1.Department of Dermatology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Jinan,250021,China
    2.Graduate Institute of Shandong First Medical University & Shangdong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jinan,250117,China.
  • Received:2023-01-15Online:2023-08-25Published:2023-09-14
  • Contact:Zhenying WANG

摘要:

Vohwinkel综合症是罕见的常染色体显性遗传性皮肤病,病情严重时可致残致畸。目前尚无有效的治疗方法。对该病的致病基因进行功能学研究,是探讨Vohwinkel综合症发病机制与治疗的关键。目前已发现2个该病的相关位点: 1定位于染色体13q11‐q12上,接近连接蛋白26基因编码区(GJB2); 2定位于染色体1q21上,接近兜甲蛋白基因编码区(LOR)。突变基因致病机制仍不十分清楚,本文对该病发病机制中的各种分子变化和突变基因及其功能研究进行综述,旨在为该病致病基因功能学研究提供思路。

关键词:Vohwinkel综合症,致病基因,基因功能,连接蛋白26,兜甲蛋白

Abstract:

Vohwinkel syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant dermatosis, which can cause disability and deformity in severe cases. At present, there is no effective treatment. Functional study of the pathogenic gene is the key to exploration of the pathogenesis and treatment of Vohwinkel syndrome. At present, two loci have been found to be associated with the disease: ge113q11-q12, close to the coding region of connexin 26 gene (GJB2gene; c21q21, near to the coding region of loricrin(LORgene). The pathogenesis of mutated genes remains unclear. In this paper, we will review various molecular and mutated genes and their functions in the pathogenesis of the disease, trying to provide ideas for the functional research of mutated genes.

Key words:Vohwinkel syndrome,virulence gene,gene function,connexin 26,loricrin