可诱导共刺激分子及其在肿瘤中的作用

摘要/Abstract

摘要：可诱导共刺激分子（ICOS）是CD28家族成员之一，可表达于肿瘤组织以及肿瘤微环境中的免疫细胞等。ICOS参与CD4+和CD8+T细胞免疫应答，促进活化的T细胞和NK细胞分泌细胞因子，从而提高抗肿瘤活性。同时细胞毒T淋巴细胞相关抗原4(CTLA4)单克隆抗体治疗疗效与CD4+T细胞表达ICOS有关，因此ICOS可能会成为抗肿瘤的新型治疗靶点。

关键词:免疫,肿瘤微环境,可诱导共刺激分子

Abstract:Inducible costimulatory molecule (ICOS) is a member of the CD28 family, which can be expressed on the tumor tissues and immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. ICOS enhances its antitumor activity through participating in CD4+ T and CD8+ T cell immune response and enhancing the secretion of cytokines on the activated T cells and NK cells. While the curative effect of cytotoxic T lymphocyteassociated antigen4 (CTLA4) monoclonal antibody is relevant with CD4+ T cells expressing ICOS, which suggesting ICOS may become a novel antitumor therapeutic target in the future.

Key words:Immunity,Tumor microenvironment,Inducible costimulatory molecule

吴栋娟，华东. 可诱导共刺激分子及其在肿瘤中的作用[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2015, 42(7): 516-518.

Wu Dongjuan, Hua Dong. Inducible costimulatory molecule and its roles in tumor microenvironment[J]. Journal of International Oncology, 2015, 42(7): 516-518.

参考文献

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