betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2022,Vol. 43››Issue (2): 96-99.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2022.02.004

• 基础研究 •上一篇下一篇

银杏叶提取物对糖尿病心肌病患者血清粘附分子的影响

王晓梅(), 金涛, 王霞, 俞淑静(), 郝清顺

  1. 枣庄市立医院内分泌科,山东 枣庄 277100
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-21出版日期:2022-02-25发布日期:2022-03-18
  • 通讯作者:俞淑静
  • 作者简介:王晓梅,硕士,副主任医师,研究方向:2型糖尿病及其大血管并发症,E-mail:wangxiaomei-200@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省人力资源和社会保障厅2013年度留学人员科技活动择优资助项目(2013-17)

Effect ofginkgo bilobaextract on diabetic cardiomyopathy and serum adhesion molecule

Xiaomei WANG(), Tao JIN, Xia WANG, Shujing YU(), Qingshun HAO

  1. Department of Endocrinology,Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital,Zaozhuang 277100,China
  • Received:2021-09-21Online:2022-02-25Published:2022-03-18
  • Contact:Shujing YU

摘要: 目的

评价银杏叶提取物对糖尿病心肌病(diabetic cardiomyopathy, DCM)患者的疗效及对其血管、血清细胞粘附分子-1(VCAM-1、ICAM-1)和心功能的影响。

方法

选取84例DCM患者作为观察组,随机分为银杏叶干预组(n= 44)和常规治疗组(n= 40),治疗观察8周。另选取60例不合并心肌病的2型糖尿病患者作为对照组。比较各组治疗前后血脂、血糖、心肌酶(CK、CKMB)、血管细胞粘附分子-1(vascular cell adhesion molecule 1,VCAM-1)、血清细胞粘附分子-1( intercellular adhesion molecule 1,ICAM-1)、左室射血分数(LVEF)、E峰/A峰等指标。

结果

①治疗前,与对照组相比,观察组血糖、血脂、CK、CKMB、VCAM-1、ICAM-1均显著升高,而LVEF、E峰/A峰明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05)。②治疗后,与常规治疗组相比,银杏叶组VCAM-1、ICAM-1、CK、CKMB显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05)。③与治疗前相比,银杏叶组治疗后VCAM-1、ICAM-1、CK、CKMB显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05);LVEF、E峰/A峰虽有所升高,但差异无统计学意义。

结论

①DCM患者VCAM-1、ICAM-1浓度明显升高。②银杏叶提取物能有效降低DCM患者VCAM-1、ICAM-1浓度,减轻DCM患者氧化应激损伤,抑制炎症反应。③VCAM-1、ICAM-1可作为DCM早期诊断、疗效评估的血清学标志物。

关键词:糖尿病心肌病,血清粘附分子,银杏叶提取物

Abstract: Objective

To observe the effect ofginkgo bilobaextract on serum adhesion molecule and heart function in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM).

Methods

Eighty-four patients with DCM were selected as observation group, which were randomly divided intoginkgo bilobagroup (n= 44) and conventional treatment group (n= 40) and had eight weeks of treatment and observation. Sixty patients of diabetes, who didn't have cardiomyopathy, were also selected as the control group. Blood fat, sugar, HbA1c, CK, CKMB, VCAM-1, ICAM-1, LVEF and E peak/A peak were observed in each group before and after treatment.

Results

① Compared with controls, TC, TG, LDL-C, blood glucose, HbA1c, CK, CKMB, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 were significantly increased in the observation group. HDL-C, LVEF and E peak/A peak were decreased obviously in the observation group (P< 0.05). ② After treatment, CK, CKMB, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 were significantly lower in ginkgo biloba group (P< 0.05). ③ CK, CKMB, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 in ginkgo biloba group significantly decreased compared with those before treatment (P< 0.05).

Conclusion

① VCAM 1, ICAM-1 are increased significantly in patients with diabetic cardiomyopathy. ②Ginkgo bilobaextract has therapeutic effect on diabetic cardiomyopathy. ③VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 can be used as early indicator of myocardial improvement in diabetes.

Key words:diabetic cardiomyopathy,serum adhesion molecule,ginkgo bilobaextract