betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2022,Vol. 43››Issue (7): 507-512.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2022.07.006
收稿日期:
2021-10-26出版日期:
2022-07-25发布日期:
2022-08-24通讯作者:
张敬军作者简介:
康慧,硕士研究生,主要从事脑血管病研究,E-mail:745236356@qq.com。基金资助:
Hui KANG(), Yanhua WANG, Min GAO, Jingjun ZHANG(
)
Received:
2021-10-26Online:
2022-07-25Published:
2022-08-24Contact:
Jingjun ZHANG摘要:
探讨纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen,Fib)及血小板膜糖蛋白(glycoprotein,GP)Ⅱb/Ⅲa基因多态性与家族聚集性大动脉粥样硬化性(large?artery atherosclerosis,LAA)脑梗死的关系。
收集家族聚集性LAA脑梗死和散发性LAA脑梗死患者各25例,分别为家族组及散发组,选择25例非心脑血管疾病患者作为对照组。75例患者均提取基因组DNA,以基因组DNA为模板对待检序列进行PCR反应,纯化PCR产物,对PCR产物直接进行测序,确定有无纤维蛋白原及血小板GP IIb/IIIa基因多态性存在。
Fib基因多态性在3组间差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05),GP IIb位点在3组之间差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05),GP Ⅲa位点在家族组、散发组、对照组3组之间差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。
在家族聚集性LAA脑梗死中有GP Ⅱb基因多态性异常,而Fib及GP Ⅲa基因型无异常。
康慧, 王燕华, 高敏, 张敬军. Fib及GP IIb/IIIa基因多态性与家族聚集性LAA脑梗死的相关性[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2022, 43(7): 507-512.
Hui KANG, Yanhua WANG, Min GAO, Jingjun ZHANG. Association between Fib and GP Ⅱb/Ⅲa gene polymorphisms and familial aggregation LAA cerebral infarction[J]. Journal of Shandong First Medical Unversity & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 2022, 43(7): 507-512.
临床资料 | 家族组 (n= 25) | 散发组 (n= 25) | 对照组 (n= 25) | F/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄(岁) | 61.28 ± 8.41 | 61.48 ± 9.99 | 62.92 ± 8.21 | 0.25 | 0.875 |
男性 | 14(56.0) | 13(52.0) | 13(52.0) | 0.107 | 0.948 |
高血压病史 | 16(64.0) | 15(60.0) | 15(60.0) | 0.112 | 0.945 |
糖尿病史 | 3(12.0) | 3(12.0) | 1(4.0) | 1.261 | 0.532 |
冠心病史 | 2(8.0) | 1(4.0) | 1(4.0) | 0.528 | 0.768 |
吸烟史 | 10(40.0) | 8(32.0) | 10(40.0) | 0.456 | 0.796 |
饮酒史 | 6(24.0) | 6(24.0) | 6(24.0) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
表13组患者一般临床资料对比[xˉ±s,n(%)]
临床资料 | 家族组 (n= 25) | 散发组 (n= 25) | 对照组 (n= 25) | F/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄(岁) | 61.28 ± 8.41 | 61.48 ± 9.99 | 62.92 ± 8.21 | 0.25 | 0.875 |
男性 | 14(56.0) | 13(52.0) | 13(52.0) | 0.107 | 0.948 |
高血压病史 | 16(64.0) | 15(60.0) | 15(60.0) | 0.112 | 0.945 |
糖尿病史 | 3(12.0) | 3(12.0) | 1(4.0) | 1.261 | 0.532 |
冠心病史 | 2(8.0) | 1(4.0) | 1(4.0) | 0.528 | 0.768 |
吸烟史 | 10(40.0) | 8(32.0) | 10(40.0) | 0.456 | 0.796 |
饮酒史 | 6(24.0) | 6(24.0) | 6(24.0) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
组别 | 例数 | 基因型 | 等位基因 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GG | AG | G | A | ||
家族组 | 25 | 19(76.00) | 6(24.00) | 44(88.00) | 6(12.00) |
散发组 | 25 | 19(76.00) | 6(24.00) | 44(88.00) | 6(12.00) |
对照组 | 25 | 17(68.00) | 8(32.00) | 42(84.00) | 8(16.00) |
χ2 | 0.760 | 0.462 | |||
P | 0.545 | 0.794 |
表23组患者Fib基因型和等位基因分布频率比较[n(%)]
组别 | 例数 | 基因型 | 等位基因 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GG | AG | G | A | ||
家族组 | 25 | 19(76.00) | 6(24.00) | 44(88.00) | 6(12.00) |
散发组 | 25 | 19(76.00) | 6(24.00) | 44(88.00) | 6(12.00) |
对照组 | 25 | 17(68.00) | 8(32.00) | 42(84.00) | 8(16.00) |
χ2 | 0.760 | 0.462 | |||
P | 0.545 | 0.794 |
组别 | 例数 | 基因型 | 等位基因 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ab | aa | bb | a | b | ||
家族组 | 25 | 19(76.00) | 5(20.00) | 1(4.00) | 29(58.00) | 21(42.00) |
散发组 | 25 | 10(40.00) | 10(40.00) | 5(20.00) | 30(60.00) | 20(40.00) |
正常组 | 25 | 13(52.00) | 8(32.00) | 4(16.00) | 29(58.00) | 21(42.00) |
χ2 | 10.990 | 0.055 | ||||
P | 0.027 | 0.973 |
表33组研究对象GP Ⅱb基因型和等位基因分布频率比较[n(%)]
组别 | 例数 | 基因型 | 等位基因 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ab | aa | bb | a | b | ||
家族组 | 25 | 19(76.00) | 5(20.00) | 1(4.00) | 29(58.00) | 21(42.00) |
散发组 | 25 | 10(40.00) | 10(40.00) | 5(20.00) | 30(60.00) | 20(40.00) |
正常组 | 25 | 13(52.00) | 8(32.00) | 4(16.00) | 29(58.00) | 21(42.00) |
χ2 | 10.990 | 0.055 | ||||
P | 0.027 | 0.973 |
组别 | 例数 | 基因型 |
---|---|---|
TT | ||
家族组 | 25 | 25 |
散发组 | 25 | 25 |
对照组 | 25 | 25 |
χ2 | < 0.001 | |
P | > 0.999 |
表43组研究对象GP IIIa基因型分布频率比较[n(%)]
组别 | 例数 | 基因型 |
---|---|---|
TT | ||
家族组 | 25 | 25 |
散发组 | 25 | 25 |
对照组 | 25 | 25 |
χ2 | < 0.001 | |
P | > 0.999 |
1 | Wang ZF, Liu ZH, Wang WY, et al. Two common mutations within CYP2C19 affected platelet aggregation in Chinese patients undergoing PCI: a one-year follow-up study[J]. Pharmacogenomics J, 2019, 19(2): 157. |
2 | Zeb I, Krim N, Bella J. Role of CYP2C19 genotype testing in clinical use of clopidogrel: is it really useful?[J]. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther, 2018, 16(5): 369. |
3 | 柴永宏, 高敏, 焦玉壮, 等. 脑血管病的遗传流行病学研究[J]. 中国临床神经科学, 2018, 26(5): 514. |
4 | 中华医学会神经病学分会, 中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组.中国脑血管疾病分类2015[J]. 中华神经科杂志,2017,50(3):168. |
5 | Brass LM, Isaacsohn JL, Merikangas KR, et al. A study of twins and stroke[J]. Stroke, 1992, 23(2): 221. |
6 | Brass LM, Shaker LA. Family history in patients with transient ischemic attacks[J]. Stroke, 1991, 22(7): 837. |
7 | Sirotkina OV, Khaspekova SG, Zabotina AM, et al. Effects of platelet glycoprotein Ⅱb-Ⅲa number and glycoprotein Ⅲa Leu33Pro polymorphism on platelet aggregation and sensitivity to glycoprotein Ⅱb-Ⅲa antagonists[J]. Platelets, 2007, 18(7): 506. |
8 | YOONH, MYUNGW, LIMSW, et al. Association of the choline acetyltransferase gene with responsiveness to acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in Alzheimer's disease[J]. Pharmacopsychiatry, 2015, 48(3): 111. |
9 | Canseco-Avila LM, Lopez-Roblero A, Serrano-Guzman E, et al. Polymorphisms -455G/A and -148C/T and fibrinogen plasmatic level as risk markers of coronary disease and major adverse cardiovascular events[J]. Dis Markers, 2019, 2019: 5769514. |
10 | Luo HL, Li X, Jiang AY, et al. Associations of β-fibrinogen polymorphisms with the risk of ischemic stroke: a meta-analysis[J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 2019, 28(2): 243. |
11 | Addad F, Elalamy I, Chakroun T, et al. Platelet glycoprotein Ⅲa (platelet antigen 1/platelet antigen 2) polymorphism and 1-year outcome in patients with stable coronary artery disease[J]. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 2010, 21(7): 674. |
12 | Carter AM, Catto AJ, Bamford JM, et al. Association of the platelet glycoprotein Ⅱb HPA-3 polymorphism with survival after acute ischemic stroke[J]. Stroke, 1999, 30(12): 2606. |
13 | Carter AM, Ossei-Gerning N, Grant PJ. Platelet glycoprotein Ⅲa PlApolymorphism in young men with myocardial infarction[J]. Lancet, 1996, 348(9025): 485. |
14 | Reiner AP, Kumar PN, Schwartz SM, et al. Genetic variants of platelet glycoprotein receptors and risk of stroke in young women[J]. Stroke, 2000, 31(7): 1628. |
15 | Saidi S, Mahjoub T, Slamia LB, et al. Association of human platelet alloantigen 1 through 5 polymorphisms with ischemic stroke[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis, 2008, 25(1/2): 81. |
16 | Todinova S, Komsa-Penkova R, Krumova S, et al. PlA2 polymorphism in glycoprotein Ⅱb/Ⅲa modulates the morphology and nanomechanics of platelets[J]. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost, 2017, 23(8): 951. |
17 | Weiss EJ, Bray PF, Tayback M, et al. A polymorphism of a platelet glycoprotein receptor as an inherited risk factor for coronary thrombosis[J]. N Engl J Med, 1996, 334(17): 1090. |
18 | Maguire J, Thakkinstian A, Levi C, et al. Impact of COX-2 rs5275 and rs20417 and GPⅢa rs5918 polymorphisms on 90-day ischemic stroke functional outcome: a novel finding[J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 2011, 20(2): 134. |
[1] | 郝瑞, 许双双, 高敏, 王燕华, 吕玉芹, 王娜, 张敬军.家族聚集性与散发性LAA脑梗死患者CYP2C19及GPⅡb/Ⅲa基因表达差异研究[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2021, 42(5): 385-389. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||