betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2022,Vol. 43››Issue (12): 924-931.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2022.12.008
李淑君1(), 陈登攀1, 孙悦东1, 周新玲3, 高云4, 周发展2(
)
收稿日期:
2022-08-06出版日期:
2022-12-25发布日期:
2023-02-08通讯作者:
周发展作者简介:
李淑君,硕士研究生,研究方向:冠心病的诊疗,E-mail:sj05472207@163.com。基金资助:
Shujun LI1(), Dengpan CHEN1, Yuedong SUN1, Xinling ZHOU3, Yun GAO4, Fazhan ZHOU2(
)
Received:
2022-08-06Online:
2022-12-25Published:
2023-02-08Contact:
Fazhan ZHOU摘要:
目的探讨平均血小板体积与淋巴细胞比率(mean platelet volume/lymphocyte ratio, MPVLR)及超敏C反应蛋白(high sensitivity C-reactive protein, hs-CRP) 对急性冠脉综合征(acute coronary syndrome, ACS)患者经皮冠状动脉介入(percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI)术后对比剂肾病(contrast-induced nephropathy, CIN)的早期预测价值。方法回顾性收集了2020年12月—2021年12月于泰安市中心医院心内科行PCI住院治疗的495例ACS患者。完善患者入院后的相关检查,记录患者MPVLR和hs-CRP数值。根据CIN的诊断标准将患者分为CIN组和非CIN组,比较两组患者的相关检测指标有无统计学意义,分析各项指标与CIN发生的相关性,绘制诊断效能受试者工作特征(receiver operator characteristic,ROC)曲线,评估MPVLR及hs-CRP预测CIN的诊断效能。结果MPVLR和hs-CRP分组间差异有统计学意义(P< 0.05),CIN的发病与MPVLR(r= 0.325,P< 0.001)、hs-CRP(r= 0.332,P< 0.001)呈正相关。ROC曲线显示,在预测CIN是否发生时,MPVLR、hs-CRP和两者联合的曲线下面积(area under curve,AUC)阈值分别为0.814、0.821、0.847,MPVLR、hs-CRP和两者联合的敏感度及特异度分别为83.7%、65.0%;67.3%、84.3%;89.8%、64.6%。结论MPVLR和hs-CRP与ACS患者PCI术后CIN的发生呈正相关;对于预测ACS患者PCI术后CIN是否发生,MPVLR和hs-CRP敏感度和特异度较好,二者结合能够起到很好的预测作用,有利于CIN的早期诊断。
李淑君, 陈登攀, 孙悦东, 周新玲, 高云, 周发展. MPVLR联合hs-CRP对PCI术后对比剂肾病的预测价值[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2022, 43(12): 924-931.
Shujun LI, Dengpan CHEN, Yuedong SUN, Xinling ZHOU, Yun GAO, Fazhan ZHOU. Predictive value of MPVLR combined with hs-CRP in contrast-induced nephropathy[J]. Journal of Shandong First Medical Unversity & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 2022, 43(12): 924-931.
变量 | 非CIN组(n= 446) | CIN组(n= 49) | z/t/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄(岁) | 61.9 ± 10.7 | 63.6 ± 9.2 | 1.101 | 0.271 |
女性 | 139(31.2) | 15(30.6) | 0.006 | 0.937 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 24.9 ± 3.4 | 27.1 ± 3.3 | 2.039 | 0.043 |
合并症 | ||||
高血压病 | 273(61.2) | 33(67.3) | 0.704 | 0.401 |
糖尿病 | 134(30.0) | 29(59.2) | 16.973 | < 0.001 |
脑梗死 | 45(10.1) | 3(6.1) | 0.405 | 0.524 |
冠心病 | 154(34.5) | 14(28.6) | 0.699 | 0.403 |
STEMI | 74(16.6) | 19(38.8) | 14.239 | < 0.001 |
NSTEMI | 57(12.8) | 13(26.5) | 6.875 | 0.012 |
不稳定型心绞痛 | 315(70.6) | 17(34.7) | 25.812 | < 0.001 |
术前服用药物 | ||||
阿司匹林 | 398(89.2) | 46(93.9) | 1.028 | 0.311 |
氯吡格雷 | 175(39.2) | 16(32.7) | 0.808 | 0.369 |
替格瑞洛 | 246(55.2) | 30(61.2) | 0.659 | 0.417 |
他汀类 | 395(88.6) | 36(73.5) | 8.937 | 0.003 |
β受体阻滞剂 | 309(69.3) | 29(59.2) | 2.079 | 0.149 |
ACEI/ARB | 57(12.8) | 10(20.4) | 2.195 | 0.138 |
CCB | 60(13.5) | 6(12.2) | 0.056 | 0.813 |
利尿剂 | 48(10.8) | 15(30.6) | 15.661 | < 0.001 |
LVD(mm) | 48(45,52) | 50(46,57) | 1.471 | 0.141 |
LVEF(%) | 64(60,69) | 58(48,70) | 2.847 | 0.004 |
表1行PCI手术的ACS患者基线人口学和临床特征分析[xˉ ± s,n(%),M(P25,P75)]
变量 | 非CIN组(n= 446) | CIN组(n= 49) | z/t/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄(岁) | 61.9 ± 10.7 | 63.6 ± 9.2 | 1.101 | 0.271 |
女性 | 139(31.2) | 15(30.6) | 0.006 | 0.937 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 24.9 ± 3.4 | 27.1 ± 3.3 | 2.039 | 0.043 |
合并症 | ||||
高血压病 | 273(61.2) | 33(67.3) | 0.704 | 0.401 |
糖尿病 | 134(30.0) | 29(59.2) | 16.973 | < 0.001 |
脑梗死 | 45(10.1) | 3(6.1) | 0.405 | 0.524 |
冠心病 | 154(34.5) | 14(28.6) | 0.699 | 0.403 |
STEMI | 74(16.6) | 19(38.8) | 14.239 | < 0.001 |
NSTEMI | 57(12.8) | 13(26.5) | 6.875 | 0.012 |
不稳定型心绞痛 | 315(70.6) | 17(34.7) | 25.812 | < 0.001 |
术前服用药物 | ||||
阿司匹林 | 398(89.2) | 46(93.9) | 1.028 | 0.311 |
氯吡格雷 | 175(39.2) | 16(32.7) | 0.808 | 0.369 |
替格瑞洛 | 246(55.2) | 30(61.2) | 0.659 | 0.417 |
他汀类 | 395(88.6) | 36(73.5) | 8.937 | 0.003 |
β受体阻滞剂 | 309(69.3) | 29(59.2) | 2.079 | 0.149 |
ACEI/ARB | 57(12.8) | 10(20.4) | 2.195 | 0.138 |
CCB | 60(13.5) | 6(12.2) | 0.056 | 0.813 |
利尿剂 | 48(10.8) | 15(30.6) | 15.661 | < 0.001 |
LVD(mm) | 48(45,52) | 50(46,57) | 1.471 | 0.141 |
LVEF(%) | 64(60,69) | 58(48,70) | 2.847 | 0.004 |
变量 | 非CIN组(n= 446) | CIN(n= 49) | z/t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
WBC(×109L-1) | 7.06(5.76,8.55) | 8.42(6.56,10.69) | 3.223 | 0.001 |
NC(×109L-1) | 4.49(3.47,5.81) | 5.81(4.22,8.74) | 3.720 | < 0.001 |
LC(×109L-1) | 1.67(1.28,2.19) | 1.06(0.73,1.46) | 6.706 | < 0.001 |
PLT(×109L-1) | 229(189,266) | 225(186,270) | 0.033 | 0.974 |
MPV(fl) | 10.30(9.70,10.90) | 10.10(9.10,11.30) | 0.751 | 0.453 |
MPVLR | 6.05(4.63,8.20) | 10.32(7.40,14.29) | 7.230 | < 0.001 |
NLR | 2.59(1.85,3.66) | 5.34(3.55,8.73) | 6.839 | < 0.001 |
PLR | 135.59(104.46,177.08) | 204.65(162.87,288.62) | 6.147 | < 0.001 |
TP(g/L) | 66.9(62.6,70.6) | 65.2(62.2,69.5) | 1.756 | 0.079 |
AB(g/L) | 41.9(39.1,44.5) | 41.1(38.4,43.0) | 1.692 | 0.091 |
BUN(mmol/L) | 5.2(4.3,6.3) | 5.1(4.1,6.7) | 0.051 | 0.959 |
Scr (μmol/L) | 79.14 ± 17.71 | 106.07 ± 40.82 | 4.698 | < 0.001 |
Cys-C(mg/L) | 0.90(0.78,1.05) | 0.84(0.74,0.97) | 1.609 | 0.108 |
FBG(mmol/L) | 5.84(5.14,7.12) | 7.79(6.07,11.30) | 5.005 | < 0.001 |
TG(mmol/L) | 1.33(0.98,1.97) | 1.48(0.92,2.10) | 0.646 | 0.518 |
TC(mmol/L) | 3.98(3.33,4.78) | 4.70(3.64,5.11) | 2.528 | 0.011 |
HDL-C(mmol/L) | 1.09(0.92,1.26) | 1.17(1.05,1.30) | 2.066 | 0.039 |
LDL-C(mmol/L) | 2.59(1.96,3.27) | 2.99(2.17,3.49) | 2.242 | 0.025 |
hs-CRP (mg/L) | 3.0(1.1,7.3) | 13.0(6.9,28.0) | 7.379 | < 0.001 |
HbA1c(%) | 6.1(5.6,7.3) | 7.0(6.2,8.4) | 3.485 | < 0.001 |
cTnI (ng/mL) | 0.02(0.00,0.61) | 0.55(0.01,6.90) | 3.061 | 0.002 |
eGFR (mL/min·1.73 m2) | 101.96 ± 24.68 | 72.17 ± 23.68 | 7.263 | < 0.001 |
表2行PCI手术的ACS患者实验室检查结果分析[xˉ ± s,M(P25,P75)]
变量 | 非CIN组(n= 446) | CIN(n= 49) | z/t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
WBC(×109L-1) | 7.06(5.76,8.55) | 8.42(6.56,10.69) | 3.223 | 0.001 |
NC(×109L-1) | 4.49(3.47,5.81) | 5.81(4.22,8.74) | 3.720 | < 0.001 |
LC(×109L-1) | 1.67(1.28,2.19) | 1.06(0.73,1.46) | 6.706 | < 0.001 |
PLT(×109L-1) | 229(189,266) | 225(186,270) | 0.033 | 0.974 |
MPV(fl) | 10.30(9.70,10.90) | 10.10(9.10,11.30) | 0.751 | 0.453 |
MPVLR | 6.05(4.63,8.20) | 10.32(7.40,14.29) | 7.230 | < 0.001 |
NLR | 2.59(1.85,3.66) | 5.34(3.55,8.73) | 6.839 | < 0.001 |
PLR | 135.59(104.46,177.08) | 204.65(162.87,288.62) | 6.147 | < 0.001 |
TP(g/L) | 66.9(62.6,70.6) | 65.2(62.2,69.5) | 1.756 | 0.079 |
AB(g/L) | 41.9(39.1,44.5) | 41.1(38.4,43.0) | 1.692 | 0.091 |
BUN(mmol/L) | 5.2(4.3,6.3) | 5.1(4.1,6.7) | 0.051 | 0.959 |
Scr (μmol/L) | 79.14 ± 17.71 | 106.07 ± 40.82 | 4.698 | < 0.001 |
Cys-C(mg/L) | 0.90(0.78,1.05) | 0.84(0.74,0.97) | 1.609 | 0.108 |
FBG(mmol/L) | 5.84(5.14,7.12) | 7.79(6.07,11.30) | 5.005 | < 0.001 |
TG(mmol/L) | 1.33(0.98,1.97) | 1.48(0.92,2.10) | 0.646 | 0.518 |
TC(mmol/L) | 3.98(3.33,4.78) | 4.70(3.64,5.11) | 2.528 | 0.011 |
HDL-C(mmol/L) | 1.09(0.92,1.26) | 1.17(1.05,1.30) | 2.066 | 0.039 |
LDL-C(mmol/L) | 2.59(1.96,3.27) | 2.99(2.17,3.49) | 2.242 | 0.025 |
hs-CRP (mg/L) | 3.0(1.1,7.3) | 13.0(6.9,28.0) | 7.379 | < 0.001 |
HbA1c(%) | 6.1(5.6,7.3) | 7.0(6.2,8.4) | 3.485 | < 0.001 |
cTnI (ng/mL) | 0.02(0.00,0.61) | 0.55(0.01,6.90) | 3.061 | 0.002 |
eGFR (mL/min·1.73 m2) | 101.96 ± 24.68 | 72.17 ± 23.68 | 7.263 | < 0.001 |
变量 | 非CIN(n= 446) | CIN(n= 49) | z/t/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
病变血管 | ||||
左主干 | 62(13.9) | 8(16.3) | 0.214 | 0.644 |
左前降支 | 445(99.8) | 49(100) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
左回旋支 | 404(90.6) | 41(83.7) | 1.623 | 0.203 |
右冠状动脉 | 418(93.7) | 46(93.9) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
病变血管支数(支) | 1.899 | 0.594 | ||
1 | 11(2.5) | 2(4.1) | ||
2 | 45(10.1) | 7(14.3) | ||
3 | 330(74.0) | 32(65.3) | ||
4 | 60(13.4) | 8(16.3) | ||
置入支架血管 | ||||
左主干 | 11(2.5) | 1(2.0) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
左前降支 | 240(53.8) | 29(59.2) | 0.514 | 0.474 |
左回旋支 | 99(22.2) | 7(14.3) | 1.642 | 0.200 |
右冠状动脉 | 162(36.3) | 16(32.7) | 0.258 | 0.611 |
置入支架数(支) | 4.210 | 0.122 | ||
1 | 254(57.0) | 30(61.2) | ||
2 | 141(31.6) | 18(36.7) | ||
≥ 3 | 51(11.4) | 1(2.1) | ||
支架直径(mm) | 3(2.8,3.5) | 3(2.8,3.5) | 0.141 | 0.888 |
支架总长度(mm) | 30.0(22.0,50.0) | 34.0(28.5,41.0) | 1.047 | 0.295 |
手术时间(min) | 60(59,80) | 60(50,80) | 0.273 | 0.785 |
对比剂剂量(mL) | 138.4 ± 57.1 | 142.9 ± 46.7 | 0.983 | 0.325 |
表3行PCI手术的ACS患者病变特点和手术处理分析[xˉ ± s,n(%),M(P25,P75)]
变量 | 非CIN(n= 446) | CIN(n= 49) | z/t/χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
病变血管 | ||||
左主干 | 62(13.9) | 8(16.3) | 0.214 | 0.644 |
左前降支 | 445(99.8) | 49(100) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
左回旋支 | 404(90.6) | 41(83.7) | 1.623 | 0.203 |
右冠状动脉 | 418(93.7) | 46(93.9) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
病变血管支数(支) | 1.899 | 0.594 | ||
1 | 11(2.5) | 2(4.1) | ||
2 | 45(10.1) | 7(14.3) | ||
3 | 330(74.0) | 32(65.3) | ||
4 | 60(13.4) | 8(16.3) | ||
置入支架血管 | ||||
左主干 | 11(2.5) | 1(2.0) | < 0.001 | > 0.999 |
左前降支 | 240(53.8) | 29(59.2) | 0.514 | 0.474 |
左回旋支 | 99(22.2) | 7(14.3) | 1.642 | 0.200 |
右冠状动脉 | 162(36.3) | 16(32.7) | 0.258 | 0.611 |
置入支架数(支) | 4.210 | 0.122 | ||
1 | 254(57.0) | 30(61.2) | ||
2 | 141(31.6) | 18(36.7) | ||
≥ 3 | 51(11.4) | 1(2.1) | ||
支架直径(mm) | 3(2.8,3.5) | 3(2.8,3.5) | 0.141 | 0.888 |
支架总长度(mm) | 30.0(22.0,50.0) | 34.0(28.5,41.0) | 1.047 | 0.295 |
手术时间(min) | 60(59,80) | 60(50,80) | 0.273 | 0.785 |
对比剂剂量(mL) | 138.4 ± 57.1 | 142.9 ± 46.7 | 0.983 | 0.325 |
危险因素 | r | P |
---|---|---|
糖尿病 | 0.185 | < 0.001 |
WBC | 0.145 | 0.001 |
NC | 0.167 | < 0.001 |
LC | -0.302 | < 0.001 |
MPVLR | 0.325 | < 0.001 |
NLR | 0.308 | < 0.001 |
PLR | 0.277 | < 0.001 |
hs-CRP | 0.332 | < 0.001 |
LVEF | -0.128 | 0.004 |
利尿剂 | 0.178 | < 0.001 |
他汀类 | -0.134 | 0.003 |
TC | 0.115 | 0.011 |
HDL-C | 0.094 | 0.039 |
LDL-C | 0.102 | 0.025 |
cTnI | 0.146 | 0.002 |
FBG | 0.227 | < 0.001 |
HbA1c | 0.176 | < 0.001 |
BMI | 0.166 | 0.049 |
表4CIN与其发病相关危险因素的相关性分析
危险因素 | r | P |
---|---|---|
糖尿病 | 0.185 | < 0.001 |
WBC | 0.145 | 0.001 |
NC | 0.167 | < 0.001 |
LC | -0.302 | < 0.001 |
MPVLR | 0.325 | < 0.001 |
NLR | 0.308 | < 0.001 |
PLR | 0.277 | < 0.001 |
hs-CRP | 0.332 | < 0.001 |
LVEF | -0.128 | 0.004 |
利尿剂 | 0.178 | < 0.001 |
他汀类 | -0.134 | 0.003 |
TC | 0.115 | 0.011 |
HDL-C | 0.094 | 0.039 |
LDL-C | 0.102 | 0.025 |
cTnI | 0.146 | 0.002 |
FBG | 0.227 | < 0.001 |
HbA1c | 0.176 | < 0.001 |
BMI | 0.166 | 0.049 |
变量 | β | Waldχ2 | OR | OR的95%CI | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
糖尿病 | 1.217 | 15.559 | 3.376 | 1.844 ~ 6.180 | < 0.001 |
他汀类 | -1.028 | 8.340 | 0.358 | 0.178 ~ 0.719 | 0.004 |
利尿剂 | 1.297 | 14.085 | 3.658 | 1.858 ~ 7.201 | < 0.001 |
WBC | 0.213 | 13.613 | 1.237 | 1.105 ~ 1.385 | < 0.001 |
NC | 0.271 | 22.107 | 1.311 | 1.171 ~ 1.468 | < 0.001 |
LC | -2.262 | 36.147 | 0.104 | 0.050 ~ 0.218 | < 0.001 |
MPVLR | 0.274 | 41.486 | 1.315 | 1.210 ~ 1.429 | < 0.001 |
NLR | 0.242 | 32.832 | 1.274 | 1.173 ~ 1.384 | < 0.001 |
PLR | 0.009 | 32.922 | 1.009 | 1.006 ~ 1.012 | < 0.001 |
Scr | -0.072 | 30.158 | 0.931 | 0.907 ~ 0.955 | < 0.001 |
FBG | 0.170 | 17.911 | 1.186 | 1.096 ~ 1.283 | < 0.001 |
TC | -0.005 | 0.091 | 0.995 | 0.964 ~ 1.027 | 0.762 |
HDL-C | 0.562 | 1.210 | 1.754 | 0.644 ~ 4.776 | 0.271 |
LDL-C | 0.278 | 3.608 | 1.320 | 0.991 ~ 1.759 | 0.057 |
hs-CRP | 0.027 | 24.318 | 1.027 | 1.016 ~ 1.038 | < 0.001 |
cTnI | 0.021 | 3.015 | 1.021 | 0.997 ~ 1.046 | 0.082 |
HbA1c | 0.031 | 0.934 | 1.032 | 0.968 ~ 1.099 | 0.334 |
LVEF | -0.041 | 12.891 | 0.960 | 0.939 ~ 0.982 | < 0.001 |
BMI | 0.183 | 3.912 | 1.201 | 1.002 ~ 1.439 | 0.048 |
表5CIN危险因素的单因素logistic回归分析
变量 | β | Waldχ2 | OR | OR的95%CI | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
糖尿病 | 1.217 | 15.559 | 3.376 | 1.844 ~ 6.180 | < 0.001 |
他汀类 | -1.028 | 8.340 | 0.358 | 0.178 ~ 0.719 | 0.004 |
利尿剂 | 1.297 | 14.085 | 3.658 | 1.858 ~ 7.201 | < 0.001 |
WBC | 0.213 | 13.613 | 1.237 | 1.105 ~ 1.385 | < 0.001 |
NC | 0.271 | 22.107 | 1.311 | 1.171 ~ 1.468 | < 0.001 |
LC | -2.262 | 36.147 | 0.104 | 0.050 ~ 0.218 | < 0.001 |
MPVLR | 0.274 | 41.486 | 1.315 | 1.210 ~ 1.429 | < 0.001 |
NLR | 0.242 | 32.832 | 1.274 | 1.173 ~ 1.384 | < 0.001 |
PLR | 0.009 | 32.922 | 1.009 | 1.006 ~ 1.012 | < 0.001 |
Scr | -0.072 | 30.158 | 0.931 | 0.907 ~ 0.955 | < 0.001 |
FBG | 0.170 | 17.911 | 1.186 | 1.096 ~ 1.283 | < 0.001 |
TC | -0.005 | 0.091 | 0.995 | 0.964 ~ 1.027 | 0.762 |
HDL-C | 0.562 | 1.210 | 1.754 | 0.644 ~ 4.776 | 0.271 |
LDL-C | 0.278 | 3.608 | 1.320 | 0.991 ~ 1.759 | 0.057 |
hs-CRP | 0.027 | 24.318 | 1.027 | 1.016 ~ 1.038 | < 0.001 |
cTnI | 0.021 | 3.015 | 1.021 | 0.997 ~ 1.046 | 0.082 |
HbA1c | 0.031 | 0.934 | 1.032 | 0.968 ~ 1.099 | 0.334 |
LVEF | -0.041 | 12.891 | 0.960 | 0.939 ~ 0.982 | < 0.001 |
BMI | 0.183 | 3.912 | 1.201 | 1.002 ~ 1.439 | 0.048 |
变量 | β | Waldχ2 | OR | OR的95%CI | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
糖尿病 | 1.012 | 8.288 | 2.752 | 1.381 ~ 5.483 | 0.004 |
利尿剂 | 0.949 | 5.260 | 2.582 | 1.148 ~ 5.808 | 0.022 |
他汀类 | -1.217 | 8.531 | 0.296 | 0.131 ~ 0.670 | 0.003 |
MPVLR | 0.234 | 26.235 | 1.264 | 1.156 ~ 1.383 | < 0.001 |
hs-CRP | 0.022 | 11.666 | 1.022 | 1.009 ~ 1.035 | 0.001 |
表6PCI术后CIN危险因素的多因素logistic回归分析
变量 | β | Waldχ2 | OR | OR的95%CI | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
糖尿病 | 1.012 | 8.288 | 2.752 | 1.381 ~ 5.483 | 0.004 |
利尿剂 | 0.949 | 5.260 | 2.582 | 1.148 ~ 5.808 | 0.022 |
他汀类 | -1.217 | 8.531 | 0.296 | 0.131 ~ 0.670 | 0.003 |
MPVLR | 0.234 | 26.235 | 1.264 | 1.156 ~ 1.383 | < 0.001 |
hs-CRP | 0.022 | 11.666 | 1.022 | 1.009 ~ 1.035 | 0.001 |
变量 | AUC | 95%CI | P | 截止值 | 敏感度(%) | 特异度(%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPVLR | 0.814 | 0.760 ~ 0.869 | < 0.001 | 7.22 | 83.7% | 65.0% |
hs-CRP | 0.821 | 0.770 ~ 0.872 | < 0.001 | 10.90 | 67.3% | 84.3% |
二者联合 | 0.847 | 0.796 ~ 0.898 | < 0.001 | 0.064 | 89.8% | 64.6% |
表7预测PCI术后CIN的炎症因子ROC曲线分析
变量 | AUC | 95%CI | P | 截止值 | 敏感度(%) | 特异度(%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPVLR | 0.814 | 0.760 ~ 0.869 | < 0.001 | 7.22 | 83.7% | 65.0% |
hs-CRP | 0.821 | 0.770 ~ 0.872 | < 0.001 | 10.90 | 67.3% | 84.3% |
二者联合 | 0.847 | 0.796 ~ 0.898 | < 0.001 | 0.064 | 89.8% | 64.6% |
1 | Mamoulakis C, Tsarouhas K, Fragkiadoulaki I, et al. Contrast-induced nephropathy: basic concepts, pathophysiological implications and prevention strategies[J]. Pharmacol Ther, 2017, 180: 99. |
2 | van der Molen AJ, Reimer P, Dekkers IA, et al. Post-contrast acute kidney injury - part 1: definition, clinical features, incidence, role of contrast medium and risk factors : recommendations for updated ESUR Contrast Medium Safety Committee guidelines[J]. Eur Radiol, 2018, 28(7): 2845. |
3 | Kelesoglu S, Yilmaz Y, Elcık D, et al. Systemic immune inflammation index: a novel predictor of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction[J]. Angiology, 2021, 72(9): 889. |
4 | Sun XP, Li J, Zhu WW, et al. Platelet to lymphocyte ratio predicts contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention[J]. Angiology, 2018, 69(1): 71. |
5 | Zorlu C, Koseoglu C. Comparison of the relationship between inflammatory markers and contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with acute coronary syndrome after coronary angiography[J]. Angiology, 2020, 71(3): 249. |
6 | Wu X, Ma C, Sun D, et al. Inflammatory indicators and hematological indices in contrast-induced nephropathy among patients receiving coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Angiology, 2021, 72(9): 867. |
7 | 中华医学会临床药学分会, 中国药学会医院药学专业委员会, 中华医学会肾脏病学分会. 碘对比剂诱导的急性肾损伤防治的专家共识[J]. 中华肾脏病杂志, 2022, 38(3): 265. |
8 | Tsai TT, Patel UD, Chang TI, et al. Contemporary incidence, predictors, and outcomes of acute kidney injury in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions: insights from the NCDR Cath-PCI registry[J]. JACC Cardiovasc Interv, 2014, 7(1): 1. |
9 | 王子龙, 孙百义, 裴慧, 等. 对比剂肾病风险预测的研究进展[J]. 中华卫生应急电子杂志, 2020, 6(2): 118. |
10 | Satilmis S, Karabulut A. Value of C-reactive protein/albumin ratio in predicting the development of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction[J]. Angiology, 2020, 71(4): 366. |
11 | 李彦飞, 任克. 糖尿病基础上对比剂诱导急性肾损伤发生机制研究进展[J]. 中国介入影像与治疗学, 2020, 17(1): 55. |
12 | Afshar AE, Parikh PB. Prevention of contrast and radiation injury during coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention[J]. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med, 2018, 20(4): 32. |
13 | Kelly AM, Dwamena B, Cronin P, et al. Meta-analysis: effectiveness of drugs for preventing contrast-induced nephropathy[J]. Ann Intern Med, 2008, 148(4): 284. |
14 | Ejaz AA, Mohandas R. Are diuretics harmful in the management of acute kidney injury?[J]. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens, 2014, 23(2): 155. |
15 | 张全书, 李萍, 张艺洁, 等. 冠状动脉造影和经皮冠状动脉介入术后对比剂肾病的危险因素和预防措施的研究进展[J]. 中国心血管杂志, 2020, 25(5): 504. |
16 | McCullough PA. Contrast-induced acute kidney injury[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2008, 51(15): 1419. |
17 | Sinkovič A, Masnik K, Mihevc M. Predictors of acute kidney injury (AKI) in high-risk ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients: a single-center retrospective observational study[J]. Bosn J Basic Med Sci, 2019, 19(1): 101. |
18 | Jian-Wei Z, Yu-Jie Z, Shu-Jun C, et al. Impact of preprocedural high-sensitivity C-reactive protein on contrast-induced nephropathy in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention[J]. Angiology, 2014, 65(5): 402. |
19 | Fu EL, Franko MA, Obergfell A, et al. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein and the risk of chronic kidney disease progression or acute kidney injury in post-myocardial infarction patients[J]. Am Heart J, 2019, 216: 20. |
20 | Vagdatli E, Gounari E, Lazaridou E, et al. Platelet distribution width: a simple, practical and specific marker of activation of coagulation[J]. Hippokratia, 2010, 14(1): 28. |
21 | Jindal S, Gupta S, Gupta R, et al. Platelet indices in diabetes mellitus: indicators of diabetic microvascular complications[J]. Hematology, 2011, 16(2): 86. |
[1] | 宋亚光, 闫文菊, 姚娜, 张焕轶, 尹鲁骅, 周庆秋, 孙康.急性冠脉综合征患者抑郁程度与冠脉狭窄及内皮功能障碍的关系[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2022, 43(6): 427-434. |
[2] | 袁堂霞, 张彦表.补肾固齿丸辅助治疗广泛型重度牙周炎的随机对照临床研究[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2021, 42(12): 903-907. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||