betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2023,Vol. 44››Issue (3): 161-165.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2023.03.001

• 特邀专论 •下一篇

腹腔镜下膀胱根治性切除经腹膜外输尿管肚脐造口术

钟浩1(), 徐之红1, 郭兆新2, 张永振2, 任强强3, 刘照旭2()

  1. 1.临沂市第三人民医院泌尿外科,山东 临沂 276023
    2.山东大学齐鲁医院泌尿外科,山东 济南 250012
    3.德州市武城县人民医院泌尿外科,山东 德州 253300
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-14出版日期:2023-04-24发布日期:2023-04-24
  • 通讯作者:刘照旭
  • 作者简介:钟浩,硕士研究生,主治医师,研究方向:泌尿系肿瘤,E-mail:550794468@qq.com
    刘照旭,瑞典Karolinska Institutet/山东大学医学双博士学位,山东大学教授、博士生导师,山东大学齐鲁医院主任医师,知名泌尿男科专家,山东省泌尿男科科普工作室领衔专家。担任山东大学男科研究所主任(所长),山东省亚健康防治协会副会长,山东省研究型医院协会男科分会主任委员,山东省医学会男科分会第四届主任委员中华医学会男科分会全国委员。长期从事泌尿系疾病的临床诊疗和基础研究工作,拥有多项泌尿男科技术产品国家专利,致力于相关成果的研发和转化工作。改良了多种中国泌尿外科、男科的传统手术方式,取得了良好的临床效果。参与以及主刀手术超过1万例。主持完成国家自然科学基金面上项目3项,山东自然基金面上项目1项。发表100多篇医学论文,SCI收录30余篇。主编泌尿男科学术专著5部。

Umbilical stoma for bilateral ureterostomy after radical cystectomy during laparoscopic radical resection of bladder cancer: a technical report

Hao ZHONG1(), Zhihong XU1, Zhaoxin GUO2, Yongzhen ZHANG2, Qiangqiang REN3, Zhaoxu LIU2()

  1. 1.Department of Urology,The Third People's Hospital of Linyi,Linyi 276023,China
    2.Department of Urology,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China
    3.Department of Urology,People's Hospital of Wucheng,Dezhou 253300,China
  • Received:2022-12-14Online:2023-04-24Published:2023-04-24
  • Contact:Zhaoxu LIU

摘要:

目的介绍一种腹腔镜下膀胱根治性切除患者行经腹膜外途径输尿管肚脐造口(umbilical stoma for bilateral ureterostomy,USBU)新技术。方法以3例男性高级别浸润性膀胱尿路上皮癌患者为例,患者进行腹腔镜下膀胱根治性切除USBU术,包含游离输尿管、建立腹膜外通道(游离盆、腹腔腹膜外间隙,将输尿管从通道拉出)、肚脐造口等步骤。结果3例患者手术均顺利完成,未出现严重术后并发症,术后患者仅需要1个造口袋。术后3/6个月拔除双侧输尿管支架管,随访至术后8个月,均未发现肾积水及肾功能损害。结论USBU术式是一种相对于传统经皮输尿管造口术的改良术式,具有术后留置输尿管支架管时间短、保护输尿管正常蠕动功能、仅用1个输尿管造口袋等优点,是一种安全、可行的尿流改道术式。

关键词:腹腔镜,膀胱根治性切除,输尿管肚脐造口,膀胱癌

Abstract:

ObjectiveTo describe a new technique of umbilical stoma for bilateral ureterostomy (USBU) in the specific surgical procedures of 3 male patients with bladder cancer during laparoscopic radical resection of bladder cancer.MethodsThree patients with bladder cancer were conducted to introduce the key step of USBU during radical cystectomy by laparoscope, which involved separating bilateral ureters, establishing an extraperitoneal passage (dissociating the extraperitoneal space of each side of the pelvis and abdomen, and pulling out of the ureter through each channel).ResultsThe operation was successfully completed in all the 3 patients without serious postoperative complications, and only an ostomy bag was required. Bilateral ureteral stents were removed at 3/6 months after operation, and no hydronephrosis was found during follow-up until 8 months after operation.ConclusionThis technique is an improvement of the traditional cutaneous ureterostomy, which has the advantages of not needing long-term indwelling ureteral stents, protecting the normal peristaltic function of the ureter, and using only one ureterostomy bag, and it is a safe and feasible urinary diversion.

Key words:laparoscope,radical resection of bladder cancer,extraperitoneal,umbilical stoma for bilateral ureterostomy,bladder cancer