betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2024,Vol. 45››Issue (1): 24-28.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2024.01.005

• 公共卫生与预防医学 •上一篇

安徽省某三甲医院体检人群代谢综合征流行现状

王浩宇1, 周典2(), 白寰3, 田帝4, 周苑5, 吴烨6, 张钰1, 刘瑶瑶1, 吕曼辰1, 薛同斌1, 刘雪珍1

  1. 1.安徽医科大学卫生管理学院,安徽 合肥 230032
    2.安徽医科大学第二附属医院党委办公室,安徽 合肥 230601
    3.安徽医科大学第二附属医院健康管理中心,安徽 合肥 ;230601
    4.安徽医科大学第一附属医院医务处,安徽 合肥 230022
    5.安徽医科大学第二附属医院医务处,安徽 合肥 230601
    6.安徽医科大学第一附属医院人力资源处,安徽 合肥 230022
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-18出版日期:2024-01-25发布日期:2024-04-08
  • 通讯作者:周典
  • 基金资助:
    安徽医科大学医院管理研究所开放项目(2023gYkJ01);安徽省科技厅重点研发计划(202304a05020071);安徽省教育厅高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2022-058);安徽省高等学校betway必威亚洲 项目(2022AH040158);安徽医科大学医院管理研究所开放项目(2022gykj06);国家卫健委医院管理所研究项目(YLZLXZ22K001)

Analysis of the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the medical examination population of a tertiary hospital in Anhui province

Haoyu WANG1, Dian ZHOU2(), Huan BAI3, Di TIAN4, Yuan ZHOU5, Ye WU6, Yu ZHANG1, Yaoyao LIU1, Manchen LV1, Tongbin XUE1, Xuezhen LIU1

  1. 1.School of Health Management,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China
    2.Party Committee Office,The Second;Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230601,China
    3.Health Management Center,The Second;Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230601,China
    4.Medical Affairs Department,The First;Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230022,China
    5.Medical Department,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230601,China
    6.Human Resources Department,The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui;Medical University,Hefei 230022,China
  • Received:2023-12-18Online:2024-01-25Published:2024-04-08
  • Contact:Dian ZHOU

摘要:

目的了解医院健康体检人群代谢综合征检出情况并分析其流行病学特征,为指导本地区防治工作提供依据。方法本研究选取2022年安徽医科大学第一附属医院参加体检的成年人群共计8 381人为研究对象,收集年龄、性别、身高、体质量、空腹血糖、血脂、血压等体检数据,比较代谢综合征及其组成成分在不同性别以及各年龄段体检人群中的检出率。结果研究对象代谢综合征的检出率为13.47%,其中男性18.18%,女性6.73%,男性高于女性(P< 0.001),且随着年龄的增加呈增长趋势。代谢综合征4项组成成分的检出率分别为34.51%(肥胖)、33.06%(血脂紊乱)、26.27%(高血压)、17.79%(高血糖),血脂紊乱和肥胖检出率比高血压和高血糖更普遍。结论安徽省某三甲医院成年健康体检人群代谢综合征的检出率不容小觑,应加大对高风险人群的干预力度,提倡健康生活方式,以期降低代谢综合征的发生。

关键词:体检人群,代谢综合征,检出率

Abstract:

ObjectiveTo understand the detection of metabolic syndrome in the population of a tertiary hospital and analyze its epidemiological characteristics, so as to provide a basis for guiding the prevention and treatment work in this region.MethodsA total of 8,381 adults who participated in medical check-ups in a tertiary hospital in 2022 were selected as the study subjects, and data on age, gender, height, weight, fasting blood glucose, blood lipids, blood pressure and other medical check-ups were collected to compare the detection rate of metabolic syndrome and its components in the different genders and age groups of medical check-ups.ResultsThe detection rate of metabolic syndrome in the study population was 13.47%, including 18.18% in men and 6.73% in women, which was higher in men than in women (P< 0.005), and it also showed an increasing trend with age. The detection rates of the four components of metabolic syndrome were 34.51% (obesity), 33.06% (dyslipidemia), 26.27% (hypertension), and 17.79% (hyperglycaemia), with dyslipidemia and obesity being more commonly detected than hypertension and hyperglycaemia.ConclusionThe detection rate of metabolic syndrome in the adult health check-up population of a tertiary hospital in Anhui Province should not be underestimated, and intervention efforts should be strengthened in high-risk groups and healthy lifestyles should be promoted with a view to reducing the occurrence of metabolic syndrome.

Key words:population for medical check-ups,metabolic syndrome,detection rate