Journal of ShanDong First Medical University&ShanDong Academy of Medical Sciences››2024,Vol. 45››Issue (7): 398-404.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2024.07.003
• Clinical Researches •Previous Articles
Lei LIU1, Juan LI2, Shanshan LIU3, Jing HU4, Xiao SONG1, Yan WANG1, Ying WANG1, Kunna LU1, Xuchao JING1, Yangxin DENG1()
Received:
2023-10-14Online:
2024-07-25Published:
2024-08-22Contact:
Yangxin DENG刘磊1, 李娟2, 刘珊珊3, 胡静4, 宋晓1, 王燕1, 王莹1, 路坤娜1, 井绪超1, 邓仰欣1()
通讯作者:
邓仰欣基金资助:
Lei LIU, Juan LI, Shanshan LIU, Jing HU, Xiao SONG, Yan WANG, Ying WANG, Kunna LU, Xuchao JING, Yangxin DENG. Correlation analysis of homocysteine and type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild cognitive impairment in middle-aged and elderly patients[J]. Journal of ShanDong First Medical University&ShanDong Academy of Medical Sciences, 2024, 45(7): 398-404.
刘磊, 李娟, 刘珊珊, 胡静, 宋晓, 王燕, 王莹, 路坤娜, 井绪超, 邓仰欣. 同型半胱氨酸水平与中老年2型糖尿病合并轻度认知功能障碍的相关分析[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2024, 45(7): 398-404.
项目 | 同型半胱氨酸正常组 (n= 59) |
同型半胱氨酸升高组 (n= 62) |
P |
---|---|---|---|
年龄/岁 | 63.27 ± 7.49 | 65.95 ± 8.97 | 0.151 |
性别(男:女) | 42∶17 | 49∶13 | 0.318 |
身高/cm | 166.70 ± 8.22 | 166.40 ± 7.64 | 0.893 |
体质量/kg | 73.87 ± 12.18 | 73.63 ± 10.66 | 0.306 |
BMI/(kg/m2) | 26.54 ± 3.71 | 26.61 ± 3.68 | 0.418 |
收缩压/mmHg | 142.02 ± 16.48 | 142.87 ± 15.81 | 0.791 |
舒张压/mmHg | 76.51 ± 11.15 | 76.18 ± 10.75 | 0.866 |
糖尿病病程/年 | 11.76 ± 7.57 | 11.62 ± 7.41 | 0.103 |
受教育水平/[n(%)] | 0.429 | ||
小学 | 11(18.6) | 14(22.6) | |
初中 | 15(25.4) | 18(29.0) | |
高中及中专 | 16(27.1) | 18(29.0) | |
大学及大专 | 14(23.7) | 12(19.4) | |
硕士及以上 | 3(5.1) | 0(0) | |
有低血糖事件/[n(%)] | 16(27.1) | 24(38.7) | 0.175 |
空腹血糖/(mmol/L) | 9.02 ± 2.75 | 8.70 ± 3.15 | 0.374 |
糖化血红蛋白/% | 8.00 ± 1.69 | 7.61 ± 1.37 | 0.073 |
尿素氮/(mmol/L) | 5.26(4.30 ~ 6.65) | 5.41(4.76 ~ 6.99) | 0.139 |
血肌酐/(μmol/L) | 70.70(62.10 ~ 79.30) | 72.20(63.73 ~ 79.73) | 0.732 |
尿酸/(μmol/L) | 306.59 ± 75.04 | 323.76 ± 76.78 | 0.893 |
白蛋白/(g/L) | 43.80(40.90 ~ 46.00) | 43.85(40.68 ~ 45.50) | 0.678 |
谷丙转氨酶/(U/L) | 18.00(13.00 ~ 27.00) | 17.50(12.00 ~ 25.00) | 0.965 |
谷草转氨酶/(U/L) | 19.00(16.00 ~ 22.00) | 21.00(17.00 ~ 24.00) | 0.267 |
总胆固醇/(mmol/L) | 4.81(3.91 ~ 5.74) | 4.32(3.71 ~ 5.16) | 0.069 |
甘油三酯/(mmol/L) | 1.30(0.98 ~ 1.83) | 1.35(0.93 ~ 2.05) | 0.977 |
HDL-C/(mmol/L) | 1.23 ± 0.25 | 1.17 ± 0.29 | 0.382 |
LDL-C/(mmol/L) | 2.77 ± 0.87 | 2.53 ± 0.84 | 0.526 |
项目 | 同型半胱氨酸正常组 (n= 59) |
同型半胱氨酸升高组 (n= 62) |
P |
---|---|---|---|
年龄/岁 | 63.27 ± 7.49 | 65.95 ± 8.97 | 0.151 |
性别(男:女) | 42∶17 | 49∶13 | 0.318 |
身高/cm | 166.70 ± 8.22 | 166.40 ± 7.64 | 0.893 |
体质量/kg | 73.87 ± 12.18 | 73.63 ± 10.66 | 0.306 |
BMI/(kg/m2) | 26.54 ± 3.71 | 26.61 ± 3.68 | 0.418 |
收缩压/mmHg | 142.02 ± 16.48 | 142.87 ± 15.81 | 0.791 |
舒张压/mmHg | 76.51 ± 11.15 | 76.18 ± 10.75 | 0.866 |
糖尿病病程/年 | 11.76 ± 7.57 | 11.62 ± 7.41 | 0.103 |
受教育水平/[n(%)] | 0.429 | ||
小学 | 11(18.6) | 14(22.6) | |
初中 | 15(25.4) | 18(29.0) | |
高中及中专 | 16(27.1) | 18(29.0) | |
大学及大专 | 14(23.7) | 12(19.4) | |
硕士及以上 | 3(5.1) | 0(0) | |
有低血糖事件/[n(%)] | 16(27.1) | 24(38.7) | 0.175 |
空腹血糖/(mmol/L) | 9.02 ± 2.75 | 8.70 ± 3.15 | 0.374 |
糖化血红蛋白/% | 8.00 ± 1.69 | 7.61 ± 1.37 | 0.073 |
尿素氮/(mmol/L) | 5.26(4.30 ~ 6.65) | 5.41(4.76 ~ 6.99) | 0.139 |
血肌酐/(μmol/L) | 70.70(62.10 ~ 79.30) | 72.20(63.73 ~ 79.73) | 0.732 |
尿酸/(μmol/L) | 306.59 ± 75.04 | 323.76 ± 76.78 | 0.893 |
白蛋白/(g/L) | 43.80(40.90 ~ 46.00) | 43.85(40.68 ~ 45.50) | 0.678 |
谷丙转氨酶/(U/L) | 18.00(13.00 ~ 27.00) | 17.50(12.00 ~ 25.00) | 0.965 |
谷草转氨酶/(U/L) | 19.00(16.00 ~ 22.00) | 21.00(17.00 ~ 24.00) | 0.267 |
总胆固醇/(mmol/L) | 4.81(3.91 ~ 5.74) | 4.32(3.71 ~ 5.16) | 0.069 |
甘油三酯/(mmol/L) | 1.30(0.98 ~ 1.83) | 1.35(0.93 ~ 2.05) | 0.977 |
HDL-C/(mmol/L) | 1.23 ± 0.25 | 1.17 ± 0.29 | 0.382 |
LDL-C/(mmol/L) | 2.77 ± 0.87 | 2.53 ± 0.84 | 0.526 |
项目 | 同型半胱氨酸正常组 | 同型半胱氨酸升高组 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
量表总分 | 25.03 ± 2.61 | 20.44 ± 4.87 | 6.415 | < 0.001 |
视空间与执行功能 | 3.37 ± 1.22 | 2.58 ± 1.28 | 3.472 | 0.001 |
命名 | 2.93 ± 0.25 | 2.35 ± 0.87 | 4.930 | < 0.001 |
注意 | 5.47 ± 0.73 | 4.82 ± 1.35 | 3.271 | 0.007 |
语言 | 2.22 ± 0.74 | 1.74 ± 0.85 | 3.306 | 0.002 |
抽象 | 1.36 ± 0.76 | 1.10 ± 0.86 | 1.759 | 0.100 |
延迟回忆 | 3.42 ± 1.13 | 1.89 ± 1.57 | 6.126 | < 0.001 |
定向 | 5.78 ± 0.53 | 5.44 ± 0.97 | 2.376 | 0.026 |
项目 | 同型半胱氨酸正常组 | 同型半胱氨酸升高组 | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
量表总分 | 25.03 ± 2.61 | 20.44 ± 4.87 | 6.415 | < 0.001 |
视空间与执行功能 | 3.37 ± 1.22 | 2.58 ± 1.28 | 3.472 | 0.001 |
命名 | 2.93 ± 0.25 | 2.35 ± 0.87 | 4.930 | < 0.001 |
注意 | 5.47 ± 0.73 | 4.82 ± 1.35 | 3.271 | 0.007 |
语言 | 2.22 ± 0.74 | 1.74 ± 0.85 | 3.306 | 0.002 |
抽象 | 1.36 ± 0.76 | 1.10 ± 0.86 | 1.759 | 0.100 |
延迟回忆 | 3.42 ± 1.13 | 1.89 ± 1.57 | 6.126 | < 0.001 |
定向 | 5.78 ± 0.53 | 5.44 ± 0.97 | 2.376 | 0.026 |
项目 | 相关系数rs | P |
---|---|---|
年龄 | -0.328 | < 0.001 |
糖尿病病程 | -0.025 | 0.022 |
BMI | 0.144 | 0.116 |
受教育年限 | 0.450 | < 0.001 |
空腹血糖 | 0.045 | 0.623 |
糖化血红蛋白 | -0.067 | 0.054 |
尿素 | -0.136 | 0.138 |
肌酐 | 0.123 | 0.179 |
尿酸 | 0.046 | 0.616 |
白蛋白 | 0.191 | 0.400 |
谷丙转氨酶 | 0.209 | 0.786 |
谷草转氨酶 | 0.145 | 0.113 |
总胆固醇 | -0.077 | 0.035 |
甘油三酯 | -0.078 | 0.394 |
HDL-C | -0.110 | 0.229 |
LDL-C | -0.016 | 0.861 |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.451 | < 0.001 |
项目 | 相关系数rs | P |
---|---|---|
年龄 | -0.328 | < 0.001 |
糖尿病病程 | -0.025 | 0.022 |
BMI | 0.144 | 0.116 |
受教育年限 | 0.450 | < 0.001 |
空腹血糖 | 0.045 | 0.623 |
糖化血红蛋白 | -0.067 | 0.054 |
尿素 | -0.136 | 0.138 |
肌酐 | 0.123 | 0.179 |
尿酸 | 0.046 | 0.616 |
白蛋白 | 0.191 | 0.400 |
谷丙转氨酶 | 0.209 | 0.786 |
谷草转氨酶 | 0.145 | 0.113 |
总胆固醇 | -0.077 | 0.035 |
甘油三酯 | -0.078 | 0.394 |
HDL-C | -0.110 | 0.229 |
LDL-C | -0.016 | 0.861 |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.451 | < 0.001 |
项目 | β | SE | Wald
|
P | OR | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.111 | 0.004 | 13.674 | 0.004 | 0.004 | 1.036 ~ 1.206 |
糖尿病病程 | 0.002 | 0.956 | 0.002 | 0.956 | 0.956 | 0.930 ~ 1.071 |
受教育年限 | -0.722 | 0.004 | 208.623 | 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.298 ~ 0.791 |
同型半胱氨酸 | 0.135 | 0.006 | 20.327 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 1.039 ~ 1.260 |
总胆固醇 | -0.206 | 0.279 | 11.845 | 0.279 | 0.279 | 0.561 ~ 1.181 |
常量 | -4.930 | 0.067 | 96.682 | 0.067 | 0.067 |
项目 | β | SE | Wald
|
P | OR | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.111 | 0.004 | 13.674 | 0.004 | 0.004 | 1.036 ~ 1.206 |
糖尿病病程 | 0.002 | 0.956 | 0.002 | 0.956 | 0.956 | 0.930 ~ 1.071 |
受教育年限 | -0.722 | 0.004 | 208.623 | 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.298 ~ 0.791 |
同型半胱氨酸 | 0.135 | 0.006 | 20.327 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 1.039 ~ 1.260 |
总胆固醇 | -0.206 | 0.279 | 11.845 | 0.279 | 0.279 | 0.561 ~ 1.181 |
常量 | -4.930 | 0.067 | 96.682 | 0.067 | 0.067 |
因变量 | 自变量 | B | SE | β | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
总分 | ||||||
常量 | 34.264 | 2.592 | 13.217 | < 0.001 | ||
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.289 | 0.047 | -0.443 | -6.183 | < 0.001 | |
受教育年限得分 | -3.219 | 0.661 | -0.354 | -4.870 | < 0.001 | |
年龄 | -0.088 | 0.040 | -0.161 | -2.216 | 0.029 | |
视空间与执行能力 | ||||||
常量 | 6.175 | 0.844 | 7.313 | < 0.001 | ||
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.058 | 0.015 | -0.313 | -3.831 | < 0.001 | |
受教育年限得分 | -0.599 | 0.215 | -0.231 | -2.784 | 0.006 | |
年龄 | -0.031 | 0.013 | -0.196 | -2.360 | 0.020 | |
命名 | ||||||
常量 | 3.838 | 0.275 | 13.933 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.475 | 0.115 | -0.327 | -4.123 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.038 | 0.008 | -0.361 | -4.535 | < 0.001 | |
总胆固醇 | -0.094 | 0.046 | -0.163 | -2.054 | 0.042 | |
注意 | ||||||
常量 | 6.293 | 0.243 | 25.858 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.779 | 0.184 | -0.344 | -4.228 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.048 | 0.013 | -0.296 | -3.630 | < 0.001 | |
语言 | ||||||
常量 | 2.717 | 0.180 | 15.088 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.617 | 0.136 | -0.372 | -4.525 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.028 | 0.010 | -0.231 | -2.811 | 0.006 | |
抽象 | ||||||
常量 | 1.571 | 0.093 | 16.872 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.727 | 0.135 | -0.444 | -5.401 | < 0.001 | |
延迟回忆 | ||||||
常量 | 6.521 | 1.045 | 6.243 | < 0.001 | ||
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.084 | 0.019 | -0.368 | -0.449 | < 0.001 | |
年龄 | -0.043 | 0.016 | -0.223 | -2.700 | 0.008 | |
定向 | ||||||
常量 | 6.368 | 0.173 | 36.798 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.562 | 0.131 | -0.352 | -4.286 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.031 | 0.009 | -0.267 | -3.249 | 0.002 |
因变量 | 自变量 | B | SE | β | t | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
总分 | ||||||
常量 | 34.264 | 2.592 | 13.217 | < 0.001 | ||
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.289 | 0.047 | -0.443 | -6.183 | < 0.001 | |
受教育年限得分 | -3.219 | 0.661 | -0.354 | -4.870 | < 0.001 | |
年龄 | -0.088 | 0.040 | -0.161 | -2.216 | 0.029 | |
视空间与执行能力 | ||||||
常量 | 6.175 | 0.844 | 7.313 | < 0.001 | ||
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.058 | 0.015 | -0.313 | -3.831 | < 0.001 | |
受教育年限得分 | -0.599 | 0.215 | -0.231 | -2.784 | 0.006 | |
年龄 | -0.031 | 0.013 | -0.196 | -2.360 | 0.020 | |
命名 | ||||||
常量 | 3.838 | 0.275 | 13.933 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.475 | 0.115 | -0.327 | -4.123 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.038 | 0.008 | -0.361 | -4.535 | < 0.001 | |
总胆固醇 | -0.094 | 0.046 | -0.163 | -2.054 | 0.042 | |
注意 | ||||||
常量 | 6.293 | 0.243 | 25.858 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.779 | 0.184 | -0.344 | -4.228 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.048 | 0.013 | -0.296 | -3.630 | < 0.001 | |
语言 | ||||||
常量 | 2.717 | 0.180 | 15.088 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.617 | 0.136 | -0.372 | -4.525 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.028 | 0.010 | -0.231 | -2.811 | 0.006 | |
抽象 | ||||||
常量 | 1.571 | 0.093 | 16.872 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.727 | 0.135 | -0.444 | -5.401 | < 0.001 | |
延迟回忆 | ||||||
常量 | 6.521 | 1.045 | 6.243 | < 0.001 | ||
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.084 | 0.019 | -0.368 | -0.449 | < 0.001 | |
年龄 | -0.043 | 0.016 | -0.223 | -2.700 | 0.008 | |
定向 | ||||||
常量 | 6.368 | 0.173 | 36.798 | < 0.001 | ||
受教育年限得分 | -0.562 | 0.131 | -0.352 | -4.286 | < 0.001 | |
同型半胱氨酸 | -0.031 | 0.009 | -0.267 | -3.249 | 0.002 |
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