国际肿瘤学杂志››2022,Vol. 49››Issue (7): 408-415.doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20220318-00078
褚雪镭1, 毛昀2, 薛鹏1, 李林潞3, 陈美池3, 袁淳晟3,4, 秦晓艳3, 朱世杰1()
收稿日期:
2022-03-18修回日期:
2022-04-28出版日期:
2022-07-08发布日期:
2022-09-19通讯作者:
朱世杰 E-mail:zhushij@hotmail.com基金资助:
Chu Xuelei1, Mao Yun2, Xue Peng1, Li Linlu3, Chen Meichi3, Yuan Chunsheng3,4, Qin Xiaoyan3, Zhu Shijie1()
Received:
2022-03-18Revised:
2022-04-28Online:
2022-07-08Published:
2022-09-19Contact:
Zhu Shijie E-mail:zhushij@hotmail.comSupported by:
摘要:
目的探讨不同化疗剂量强度对晚期结肠癌患者的近期疗效和不良反应的影响。方法建立2017年1月至2020年12月中国中医科学院望京医院和中日友好医院晚期结肠癌患者真实世界数据库,纳入连续两周期接受相同化疗方案治疗的病例,共105例。根据化疗平均相对剂量强度(ARDI)进行分组,评估不同化疗剂量强度的人群差异、治疗方案、近期疗效和不良反应发生情况。采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析ARDI对近期疗效的预测价值。结果高剂量强度组31例(ARDI≥80%),中剂量强度组34例(80%
褚雪镭, 毛昀, 薛鹏, 李林潞, 陈美池, 袁淳晟, 秦晓艳, 朱世杰. 化疗剂量强度对晚期结肠癌患者近期疗效的影响:基于真实世界数据研究[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2022, 49(7): 408-415.
Chu Xuelei, Mao Yun, Xue Peng, Li Linlu, Chen Meichi, Yuan Chunsheng, Qin Xiaoyan, Zhu Shijie. Effects of chemotherapy dose intensity on short-term efficacy in patients with advanced colon cancer: a study based on real-world data[J]. Journal of International Oncology, 2022, 49(7): 408-415.
表1
不同化疗剂量强度组晚期结肠癌患者临床特征比较[例(%)]"
临床特征 | 高剂量强度 组(n=31) |
中剂量强度组(n=34) | 低剂量强度组(n=40) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | |||||
男 | 20(64.52) | 19(55.88) | 21(52.50) | 1.06 | 0.588 |
女 | 11(35.48) | 15(44.12) | 19(47.50) | ||
年龄(岁) | |||||
<60 | 12(38.71)a | 7(20.59) | 7(17.50) | 13.20 | 0.010 |
60~74 | 18(58.06) | 19(55.88) | 18(45.00) | ||
≥75 | 1(3.23) | 8(23.53) | 15(37.50) | ||
KPS评分(分) | |||||
≥60 | 30(96.77) | 34(100)a | 33(82.50) | 7.99 | 0.008 |
<60 | 1(3.23) | 0(0) | 7(17.50) | ||
BMI | |||||
<18.5 | 4(12.90) | 3(8.82) | 3(7.50) | 4.95 | 0.283 |
18.5≤BMI<25 | 20(64.52) | 22(64.71) | 19(47.50) | ||
25≤BMI<30 | 7(22.58) | 7(20.59) | 18(45.00) | ||
≥30 | 0(0) | 2(5.88) | 0(0) | ||
既往史 | |||||
糖尿病 | 10(32.26) | 7(20.59) | 12(30.00) | 12.93 | 0.107 |
心血管疾病 | 12(38.71) | 18(52.94) | 20(50.00) | ||
脑血管疾病 | 2(6.45) | 3(8.82) | 12(30.00) | ||
消化道疾病 | 4(12.90) | 6(17.65) | 2(5.00) | ||
既往体健 | 15(48.39) | 9(26.47) | 13(32.50) | ||
原发部位 | |||||
左半结肠 | 19(61.29) | 19(55.88) | 17(42.50) | 2.72 | 0.257 |
右半结肠 | 12(38.71) | 15(44.12) | 23(57.50) | ||
转移部位 | |||||
肝 | 24(77.42) | 25(73.53) | 26(65.00) | 4.22 | 0.655 |
肺 | 8(25.81) | 9(26.47) | 14(35.00) | ||
骨 | 5(16.13) | 1(2.94) | 4(10.00) | ||
其他 | 11(35.48) | 11(32.35) | 18(45.00) | ||
转移数量(个) | |||||
≤1 | 17(54.84) | 22(64.71) | 22(55.00) | 0.90 | 0.637 |
>1 | 14(45.16) | 12(35.29) | 18(45.00) |
表2
不同化疗剂量强度组晚期结肠癌患者化疗方案应用情况[例(%)]"
化疗方案 | 高剂量强度组 (n=31) |
中剂量强度组 (n=34) |
低剂量强度组 (n=40) |
---|---|---|---|
FOLFOXIRI | 3(9.68)a | 1(2.94) | 7(17.50) |
CapeOx | 5(16.13) | 11(32.35) | 11(27.50) |
mFOLFOX6 | 17(54.84) | 10(29.41) | 6(15.00) |
FOLFIRI | 2(6.45) | 3(8.82) | 6(15.00) |
mXELIRI | 2(6.45) | 3(8.82) | 2(5.00) |
CapIRI | 1(3.23) | 0(0) | 0(0) |
5-FU/LV | 0(0) | 0(0) | 1(2.50) |
Cap | 1(3.23) | 6(17.65) | 7(17.50) |
χ2值 | 22.88 | ||
P值 | 0.027 |
表3
晚期结肠癌患者临床应用不同化疗方案药物的相对剂量强度(%,$\bar{x}\pm s$±s)"
化疗方案 | 药物 | 高剂量强度 组(n=31) |
中剂量强度 组(n=34) |
低剂量强度 组(n=40) |
---|---|---|---|---|
FOLFOXIRI | 伊立替康 | 77.00±6.25 | 57.00a | 38.29±12.05 |
奥沙利铂 | 102.67±9.07 | 83.00a | 53.71±10.19 | |
氟尿嘧啶 | 66.00±5.29 | 51.00a | 33.57±6.71 | |
CapeOx | 奥沙利铂 | 81.00±4.90 | 66.64±11.50 | 46.91±12.22 |
卡培他滨 | 94.20±9.55 | 69.73±7.39 | 55.36±10.39 | |
mFOLFOX6 | 奥沙利铂 | 94.06±11.00 | 73.60±12.24 | 61.17±7.94 |
氟尿嘧啶 | 87.59±6.60 | 62.80±12.80 | 35.67±8.64 | |
FOLFIRI | 伊立替康 | 81.50±4.95 | 63.33±3.51 | 44.17±13.82 |
氟尿嘧啶 | 86.00±2.83 | 63.33±4.04 | 47.33±5.43 | |
mXELIRI | 伊立替康 | 86.00±9.90 | 44.33±12.10 | 24.50±2.12 |
卡培他滨 | 92.50±7.78 | 98.00±8.89 | 74.00±18.39 | |
CapIRI | 伊立替康 | 76.00a | — | — |
卡培他滨 | 105.00a | — | — | |
5-FU/LV | 氟尿嘧啶 | — | — | 47.00a |
Cap | 卡培他滨 | 86.00a | 67.50±5.47 | 44.29±5.74 |
表7
不同化疗剂量强度组晚期结肠癌患者2个周期治疗前后血液学及肝肾功能指标差值比较[M(IQR)]"
指标 | 高剂量强度组(n=31) | 中剂量强度组(n=34) | 低剂量强度组(n=40) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
血小板(×109/L) | 17.50(61.75) | 18.00(65.00) | 20.00(52.00) | 0.41 | 0.813 |
血红蛋白(g/L) | 0.00(17.00) | -1.00(15.25) | 4.00(11.00) | 2.86 | 0.239 |
白细胞(×109/L) | 0.84(3.03) | 0.34(2.50) | 0.57(1.39) | 0.52 | 0.770 |
中性粒细胞(×109/L) | 0.42(3.34) | 0.33(2.22) | 0.47(1.04) | 0.15 | 0.927 |
谷丙转氨酶(U/L) | -1.50(12.25) | 0.20(12.35) | 1.40(13.65) | 3.67 | 0.159 |
谷草转氨酶(U/L) | -0.95(6.90) | -0.75(12.35) | 1.20(16.00) | 0.55 | 0.759 |
肌酐(μmol/L) | 1.55(7.23) | 0.80(6.75) | 1.00(10.75) | 0.99 | 0.610 |
[1] | Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries[J]. CA Cancer J Clin, 2021, 71(3): 209-249. DOI: 10.3322/caac.21660. doi:10.3322/caac.21660 |
[2] | 程龙, 刘晓昌, 梅俏. 关于建立结直肠癌立体防治系统的探讨[J]. 实用肿瘤杂志, 2021, 36(1): 1-5. DOI: 10.13267/j.cnki.syzlzz.2021.001. doi:10.13267/j.cnki.syzlzz.2021.001 |
[3] | 中国临床肿瘤学会指南工作委员会组织. 中国临床肿瘤学会(CSCO)结直肠癌诊疗指南-2021[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2021: 85-91. |
[4] | Martin JH, Dimmitt S. The rationale of dose-response curves in selecting cancer drug dosing[J]. Br J Clin Pharmacol, 2019, 85(10): 2198-2204. DOI: 10.1111/bcp.13979. doi:10.1111/bcp.13979 |
[5] | Lyman GH. Impact of chemotherapy dose intensity on cancer patient outcomes[J]. J Natl Compr Canc Netw, 2009, 7(1): 99-108. DOI: 10.6004/jnccn.2009.0009. doi:10.6004/jnccn.2009.0009 |
[6] | Epstein RS, Aapro MS, Basu Roy UK, et al. Patient burden and real-world management of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression: results from an online survey of patients with solid tumors[J]. Adv Ther, 2020, 37(8): 3606-3618. DOI: 10.1007/s12325-020-01419-6. doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01419-6pmid:32642965 |
[7] | Denduluri N, Patt DA, Wang YF, et al. Dose delays, dose reductions, and relative dose intensity in patients with cancer who received adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy in community onco-logy practices[J]. J Natl Compr Canc Netw, 2015, 13(11): 1383-1393. DOI: 10.6004/jnccn.2015.0166. doi:10.6004/jnccn.2015.0166 |
[8] | 高世乐, 芦东徽, 刘美琴, 等. 阿帕替尼联合化疗在晚期非小细胞肺癌患者中的临床疗效和最佳剂量探讨[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2022, 49(3): 140-145. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20210813-00024. doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20210813-00024 |
[9] | Qi W, Wang X, Gan L, et al. The effect of reduced RDI of chemotherapy on the outcome of breast cancer patients[J]. Sci Rep, 2020, 10(1): 13241. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-70187-8. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70187-8 |
[10] | Ackland SP, Gebski V, Zdenkowski N, et al. Dose intensity in anthracycline-based chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer: mature results of the randomised clinical trial ANZ 9311[J]. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2019, 176(2): 357-365. DOI: 10.1007/s10549-019-05187-y. doi:10.1007/s10549-019-05187-y |
[11] | Hall PS, Swinson D, Cairns DA, et al. Efficacy of reduced-intensity chemotherapy with oxaliplatin and capecitabine on quality of life and cancer control among older and frail patients with advanced gastroesophageal cancer: the GO2 phase 3 randomized clinical trial[J]. JAMA Oncol, 2021, 7(6): 869-877. DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0848. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0848 |
[12] | Lyman GH, Dale DC, Tomita D, et al. A retrospective evaluation of chemotherapy dose intensity and supportive care for early-stage breast cancer in a curative setting[J]. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2013, 139(3): 863-872. DOI: 10.1007/s10549-013-2582-2. doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2582-2 |
[13] | Yamada A, Nakazawa K, Akazawa K, et al. Impact of the relative dose intensity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with anthracycline followed by taxane on the survival of patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer: the JONIE1 study[J]. Anticancer Res, 2021, 41(2): 1063-1068. DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.14863. doi:10.21873/anticanres.14863 |
[14] | Lakkunarajah S, Breadner DA, Zhang HB, et al. The influence of adjuvant chemotherapy dose intensity on five-year outcomes in resected colon cancer: a single centre retrospective analysis[J]. Curr Oncol, 2021, 28(5): 4031-4041. DOI: 10.3390/curroncol28050342. doi:10.3390/curroncol28050342pmid:34677260 |
[15] | André T, Meyerhardt J, Iveson T, et al. Effect of duration of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage Ⅲ colon cancer (IDEA collaboration): final results from a prospective, pooled analysis of six randomised, phase 3 trials[J]. Lancet Oncol, 2020, 21(12): 1620-1629. DOI: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30527-1. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30527-1 |
[16] | Seymour MT, Thompson LC, Wasan HS, et al. Chemotherapy options in elderly and frail patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (MRC FOCUS2): an open-label, randomised factorial trial[J]. Lancet, 2011, 377(9779): 1749-1759. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60399-1. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60399-1 |
[17] | Crawford J, Denduluri N, Patt D, et al. Relative dose intensity of first-line chemotherapy and overall survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer[J]. Support Care Cancer, 2020, 28(2): 925-932. DOI: 10.1007/s00520-019-04875-1. doi:10.1007/s00520-019-04875-1pmid:31172284 |
[18] | Bohle W, Pachlhofer A, Zoller WG. Efficacy of palliative chemotherapy in elderly patients with colorectal cancer[J]. Z Gastroenterol, 2019, 57(4): 484-490. DOI: 10.1055/a-0851-6978. doi:10.1055/a-0851-6978 |
[19] | Engle JA, Traynor AM, Campbell TC, et al. Assessment of adhe-rence and relative dose intensity with oral chemotherapy in oncology clinical trials at an academic medical center[J]. J Oncol Pharm Pract, 2018, 24(5): 348-353. DOI: 10.1177/1078155217704989. doi:10.1177/1078155217704989pmid:28457192 |
[20] | Sakai H, Katsumata N, Kadokura G. Attitudes and practice patterns for maintaining relative dose intensity of chemotherapy in outpatient clinics: results of a Japanese web-based survey[J]. BMC Cancer, 2015, 15: 651. DOI: 10.1186/s12885-015-1651-9. doi:10.1186/s12885-015-1651-9 |
[21] | Okamoto H, Saijo N, Shinkai T, et al. Chemotherapy-induced anemia in patients with primary lung cancer[J]. Ann Oncol, 1992, 3(10): 819-824. DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a058103. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a058103pmid:1286044 |
[22] | Lyman GH, Dale DC, Culakova E, et al. The impact of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor on chemotherapy dose intensity and cancer survival: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J]. Ann Oncol, 2013, 24(10): 2475-2484. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdt226. doi:S0923-7534(19)37079-6pmid:23788754 |
[23] | 蒋劲松, 任若冰, 耿梅, 等. 卡培他滨节拍化疗在转移性结直肠癌维持治疗中的探索性Ⅱ期研究[J]. 中国癌症杂志, 2019, 29(3): 218-222. DOI: 10.19401/j.cnki.1007-3639.2019.03.010. doi:10.19401/j.cnki.1007-3639.2019.03.010 |
[24] | Lien K, Georgsdottir S, Sivanathan L, et al. Low-dose metronomic chemotherapy: a systematic literature analysis[J]. Eur J Cancer, 2013, 49(16): 3387-3395. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2013.06.038. doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2013.06.038pmid:23880474 |
[25] | Xu X, Wu Y, Qian X, et al. Nanomedicine strategies to circumvent intratumor extracellular matrix barriers for cancer therapy[J]. Adv Healthc Mater, 2022, 11(1): e2101428. DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202101428. doi:10.1002/adhm.202101428 |
[1] | 高凡, 王萍, 杜超, 褚衍六.肠道菌群与结直肠癌非手术治疗的相关研究进展[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2024, 51(6): 376-381. |
[2] | 杨毫, 施贵冬, 张程城, 张跃, 张力文, 付茂勇.信迪利单抗与替雷利珠单抗在进展期食管鳞状细胞癌新辅助治疗中的疗效及安全性对比[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2024, 51(4): 210-216. |
[3] | 严爱婷, 王翠竹, 刘春桂, 鲁小敏.卡瑞利珠单抗与信迪利单抗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效及安全性分析[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2024, 51(3): 137-142. |
[4] | 金旭东, 陈忠坚, 毛伟敏.MTAP基因在恶性间皮瘤中的研究进展[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2024, 51(2): 99-104. |
[5] | 邓隽军, 赵大勇, 李淼.免疫检查点抑制剂在非小细胞肺癌治疗中的不良反应及危险因素[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(9): 564-568. |
[6] | 李晨曦, 赵宏伟.二次肿瘤细胞减灭术治疗初始减瘤手术不满意铂敏感复发性卵巢癌的预后及影响因素分析[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(6): 342-347. |
[7] | 李青珊, 谢鑫, 张楠, 刘帅.放疗联合系统治疗在乳腺癌中的应用进展[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(6): 362-367. |
[8] | 周婷, 徐少华, 梅林.贝伐珠单抗联合卡培他滨治疗晚期乳腺癌的有效性及安全性[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(3): 144-149. |
[9] | 袁晓玢, 汪洋, 杨敏, 吴鹏翔, 沈知临, 马勇斌, 丁列明.恩沙替尼治疗ALK阳性非小细胞肺癌的真实世界临床安全性监测与评估[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(3): 150-156. |
[10] | 焦盼盼, 薛丽娟, 詹娟.免疫检查点抑制剂相关不良反应的危险因素与预测因素[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(12): 739-744. |
[11] | 耿睿, 马俊强, 郭强, 牛钊峰.老年乳腺癌患者的综合治疗方式选择倾向及其影响因素[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(11): 650-654. |
[12] | 朱琪伟, 崔娟娟, 张紫寒, 杨燕光, 葛彬彬, 刘于, 储开岳.左侧乳腺癌术后内乳区域淋巴结照射的心脏剂量学分析和生命质量评估[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2023, 50(1): 17-21. |
[13] | 陈怡, 韩靓, 蔡雳.头颈部肿瘤患者化疗性口腔黏膜炎发生的多因素分析[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2022, 49(9): 521-525. |
[14] | 卢鑫, 姜军.安罗替尼治疗晚期恶性肿瘤的近期疗效和安全性[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2022, 49(9): 572-574. |
[15] | 李荔枝, 郝志强, 朱巍.普拉替尼治疗RET融合阳性非小细胞肺癌小肠转移老年患者1例及文献复习[J]. 国际肿瘤学杂志, 2022, 49(8): 505-508. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||