betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2023,Vol. 44››Issue (11): 877-880.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2023.11.015

• 综述 •上一篇

间质磁共振淋巴造影在恶性肿瘤淋巴系统转移评价中的价值

张同洲1(), 武振2, 张伟2()

  1. 1.betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )研究生部,山东 济南 250117
    2.betway必威登陆网址 附属聊城医院乳腺甲状腺外科,山东 聊城 252000
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-05出版日期:2023-11-25发布日期:2024-01-22
  • 通讯作者:张伟
  • 作者简介:张同洲,硕士研究生,研究方向:普外科,E-mail:ztz05102021@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    聊城市重点研发计划政策引导类项目(2022YDSF42)

The value of interstitial magnetic resonance lymphography in the evaluation of lymphatic system metastasis of malignant tumor

Tongzhou ZHANG1(), Zhen WU2, Wei ZHANG2()

  1. 1.School of Graduate studies,Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jinan 250117,China
    2.Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery,Liaocheng Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Liaocheng 252000,China.
  • Received:2023-09-05Online:2023-11-25Published:2024-01-22
  • Contact:Wei ZHANG

摘要:

淋巴结转移是恶性肿瘤扩散的重要途径,对患者的预后及治疗有重要影响。准确评估淋巴结的性质,对恶性肿瘤患者的诊疗具有重要的意义。B超、CT及MRI是评估淋巴结的主要方法,淋巴结的大小经常作为主要的诊断标准,但对于区分淋巴结的微转移、宏转移或者良性肿大淋巴结方面,传统的监测方法具有一定的限制。间质磁共振淋巴造影技术可提高MRI的分辨率、范围和背景对照,能够形成清晰的区域淋巴结三维立体及其内部形态特点的图像,为诊断恶性肿瘤淋巴结转移带来新的治疗希望。本文就间质磁共振淋巴造影在恶性肿瘤淋巴系统转移评价中的价值作系统综述。

关键词:磁共振淋巴造影,恶性肿瘤,淋巴结转移,价值评估

Abstract:

Lymph node metastasis is an important way of tumor spread and the most important factor affecting the prognosis of patients with malignant tumors. Accurate evaluation of lymph nodes has important clinical significance for the choice of treatment and prognosis. It is of important clinical value to explore a non-invasive technique which can display the morphology of lymphatic system simply and clearly with high sensitivity and specificity. Interstitial magnetic resonance lymphography is an imaging diagnostic method that can show the internal morphology and structure of lymph nodes by lymphography, understand its functional status, and provide three-dimensional images of the lymphatic system with high resolution and anatomical background control by magnetic resonance imaging. Compared with B-ultrasound, CT and MRI, this technique is easier to detect occult metastatic lymph nodes and early lymph node metastasis which is difficult to be identified by routine detection. This article systematically reviews the value of interstitial magnetic resonance lymphography in the evaluation of lymphatic metastasis of malignant tumors.

Key words:magnetic resonance lymphography,malignant tumor,lymph node metastasis,value evaluation