betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2024,Vol. 45››Issue (3): 179-185.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2024.03.011
• 综述 •上一篇
收稿日期:
2023-09-01出版日期:
2024-03-25发布日期:
2024-04-16通讯作者:
刘广存Chengpei SONG1, Guangcun LIU2()
Received:
2023-09-01Online:
2024-03-25Published:
2024-04-16Contact:
Guangcun LIU摘要:
神经胶质瘤是脑内最常见的恶性原发性肿瘤,尽管近年来手术切除、免疫治疗和分子靶向治疗在胶质瘤的治疗方面已经取得了很大的进展,但胶质瘤患者的远期生存预后仍然很差,探索安全且精准的生物学标志物用于预测胶质瘤患者不良预后尤为关键。从血液学检查中获得的炎症相关预后标志物在多种恶性肿瘤中都有报道,如中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比值(neutrophil‑to‑lymphocyte ratio,NLR)、预后营养指数(prognostic nutritional index,PNI)、血小板-淋巴细胞比值(platelet‑to‑Lymphocyte ratio,PLR)、D‐二聚体等。此外,一些基于循环血细胞计数和凝血相关的评分系统也被报道用于预测癌症患者的预后,如全身炎症评分(systemic inflammation score,SIS)和血友病因子抗原(von willebrand factor antigen,VWFAg)。最佳生物标志物和最佳截止值的标志物可以预测不同的癌症类型。本综述总结了胶质瘤患者,尤其是胶质母细胞瘤(glioblastoma,GBM)患者中炎症相关标志物对患者预后的影响,旨在为临床诊疗及患者预后判断提供新思路。
宋承佩, 刘广存. 选择性血液标志物与胶质母细胞瘤预后的相关性[J]. betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报, 2024, 45(3): 179-185.
Chengpei SONG, Guangcun LIU. Correlation analysis between selective circulation markers and prognosis of glioma[J]. Journal of ShanDong First Medical University&ShanDong Academy of Medical Sciences, 2024, 45(3): 179-185.
第一作者 | 年份 | n | 组织学分型 | NLR截止值 | 风险比与置信区间 | AUC | 高、低NLR OS/月 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Han
|
2015 | 152 | GBM | 4.000 | 1.050(1.000 ~ 1.100) | 10.6vs. 17.9 | |
Auezova
|
2016 | 178 | LGG(77)vs. HGG(101) | 4.000 | 1.390(1.020 ~ 1.880) | 0.520 | 17.0vs. 28.0 |
Kaya
|
2017 | 90 | HGG | 5.000 | 2.410(1.260 ~ 4.580) | 11.8vs. 15.7 | |
Wang
|
2018 | 112 | LGG(59)vs. HGG(53) | 4.000 | 1.930(1.010 ~ 3.690) | 20.6vs. 26.9 | |
Bao
|
2018 | 219 | LGG(57)vs. HGG(162) | 2.500 | 1.760(1.160 ~ 2.670) | 0.610 | 12.0vs. 32.0 |
Weng
|
2018 | 239 | LGG(81)vs. HGG(158) | 4.000 | 11.2vs. 18.6 | ||
Lv
|
2019 | 192 | GBM | 2.700 | 0.680(0.450 ~ 0.890) | 0.680 | |
Yang
|
2019 | 128 | LGG(67)vs. HGG(611) | 2.800 | 2.040(1.260 ~ 3.280) | 0.640 | 22.8vs. 48.3 |
Marini
|
2020 | 124 | GBM | 4.000 | 3.150(0.730 ~ 11.620) | ||
Yang
|
2022 | 187 | LGG(52)vs. HGG(135) | 2.000 | 2.520(1.220 ~ 5.200) | 12vs. 25 |
表1NLR在胶质瘤患者中的相关研究
第一作者 | 年份 | n | 组织学分型 | NLR截止值 | 风险比与置信区间 | AUC | 高、低NLR OS/月 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Han
|
2015 | 152 | GBM | 4.000 | 1.050(1.000 ~ 1.100) | 10.6vs. 17.9 | |
Auezova
|
2016 | 178 | LGG(77)vs. HGG(101) | 4.000 | 1.390(1.020 ~ 1.880) | 0.520 | 17.0vs. 28.0 |
Kaya
|
2017 | 90 | HGG | 5.000 | 2.410(1.260 ~ 4.580) | 11.8vs. 15.7 | |
Wang
|
2018 | 112 | LGG(59)vs. HGG(53) | 4.000 | 1.930(1.010 ~ 3.690) | 20.6vs. 26.9 | |
Bao
|
2018 | 219 | LGG(57)vs. HGG(162) | 2.500 | 1.760(1.160 ~ 2.670) | 0.610 | 12.0vs. 32.0 |
Weng
|
2018 | 239 | LGG(81)vs. HGG(158) | 4.000 | 11.2vs. 18.6 | ||
Lv
|
2019 | 192 | GBM | 2.700 | 0.680(0.450 ~ 0.890) | 0.680 | |
Yang
|
2019 | 128 | LGG(67)vs. HGG(611) | 2.800 | 2.040(1.260 ~ 3.280) | 0.640 | 22.8vs. 48.3 |
Marini
|
2020 | 124 | GBM | 4.000 | 3.150(0.730 ~ 11.620) | ||
Yang
|
2022 | 187 | LGG(52)vs. HGG(135) | 2.000 | 2.520(1.220 ~ 5.200) | 12vs. 25 |
第一作者 | 年份 | n | 组织学分型 | AGR/PNI截止值 | 风险比与置信区间 | AGR/PNI AUC | 高、低AGR/PNI OS/月 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yang
|
2019 | 128 | LGG(67)vs. HGG(61) | PNI:45.125 | PNI:0.350 (0.210 ~ 0.570) | 13.3vs. 43.6 | |
Xu
|
2021 | 45 | LGG(24)vs. HGG(21) | PNI:57.470 | PNI:0.730 | ||
Xu
|
2017 | 166 | GBM | AGR:1.750 PNI:48.250 |
AGR:0.790(0.360 ~ 0.980 ) PNI:0.76(0.380 ~ 0.990) |
AGR 0.680 PNI:0.630 |
|
Ding
|
2018 | 300 | GBM | PNI:44.270 | PNI:1.59 (1.040 ~ 2.420) | 9.9vs. 13.8 | |
Liang
|
2019 | 169 | HGG | AGR:1.355 | AGR:0.570(0.330 ~ 0.960) | 5.1vs. 11.1 | |
Huq
|
2020 | 242 | GBM | AGR:1.970 PNI:43.380 |
AGR:1.250(0.970 ~ 1.610) PNI:2.510(1.780 ~ 3.530) |
||
Kim
|
2021 | 335 | GBM | PNI:50.120 | PNI:2.260(1.250 ~ 4.100) | PNI:0.580 | 17.0vs. 22.0 |
He
|
2022 | 91 | IIGG(36)vs. IVGG(55) |
PNI:47.290 PNI:44.920 |
PNI:0.300(0.100 ~ 0.900) PNI:0.389(0.160 ~ 0.960) |
22.0vs. 37.0 14.0vs. 18.0 |
表2白蛋白相关标志物(AGR/PNI)在胶质瘤人群中的报道
第一作者 | 年份 | n | 组织学分型 | AGR/PNI截止值 | 风险比与置信区间 | AGR/PNI AUC | 高、低AGR/PNI OS/月 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yang
|
2019 | 128 | LGG(67)vs. HGG(61) | PNI:45.125 | PNI:0.350 (0.210 ~ 0.570) | 13.3vs. 43.6 | |
Xu
|
2021 | 45 | LGG(24)vs. HGG(21) | PNI:57.470 | PNI:0.730 | ||
Xu
|
2017 | 166 | GBM | AGR:1.750 PNI:48.250 |
AGR:0.790(0.360 ~ 0.980 ) PNI:0.76(0.380 ~ 0.990) |
AGR 0.680 PNI:0.630 |
|
Ding
|
2018 | 300 | GBM | PNI:44.270 | PNI:1.59 (1.040 ~ 2.420) | 9.9vs. 13.8 | |
Liang
|
2019 | 169 | HGG | AGR:1.355 | AGR:0.570(0.330 ~ 0.960) | 5.1vs. 11.1 | |
Huq
|
2020 | 242 | GBM | AGR:1.970 PNI:43.380 |
AGR:1.250(0.970 ~ 1.610) PNI:2.510(1.780 ~ 3.530) |
||
Kim
|
2021 | 335 | GBM | PNI:50.120 | PNI:2.260(1.250 ~ 4.100) | PNI:0.580 | 17.0vs. 22.0 |
He
|
2022 | 91 | IIGG(36)vs. IVGG(55) |
PNI:47.290 PNI:44.920 |
PNI:0.300(0.100 ~ 0.900) PNI:0.389(0.160 ~ 0.960) |
22.0vs. 37.0 14.0vs. 18.0 |
第一作者 | 年份 | n | 患者类型 | 凝血相关 指标物 | 截止值 | 风险比与置信区间 | 高、低血小板/ 凝血因子OS/月 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brockmann
|
2007 | 153 | GBM | 血小板 | 400 × 109L-1 | 1.600(1.430 ~ 1.750) | 6.0vs. 13.0 |
Hoke
|
2011 | 23 | GBM | D
|
|
|
|
Wang
|
2017 | 112 | LGG(59)vs. HGG(53) | PLR | 200 | 1.920(1.710 ~ 3.130) | 21.6vs. 25.5 |
Bao
|
2018 | 219 | LGG(57)vs. HGG(162) | PLR | 127 | 1.680(1.220 ~ 2.320) | 12.0vs. 21.0 |
Navone
|
2019 | 26 | GBM | VWFAg | 248 IU/dL | 10.0vs. 19.0 | |
Marini
|
2020 | 124 | GBM | 血小板 | 350 × 109L-1 | 1.830(1.150 ~ 2.750) | |
Koudritseva
|
2021 | 194 | GG | D
|
|
|
|
表3凝血相关标志物(血小板/凝血因子)在胶质瘤人群中的报道
第一作者 | 年份 | n | 患者类型 | 凝血相关 指标物 | 截止值 | 风险比与置信区间 | 高、低血小板/ 凝血因子OS/月 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brockmann
|
2007 | 153 | GBM | 血小板 | 400 × 109L-1 | 1.600(1.430 ~ 1.750) | 6.0vs. 13.0 |
Hoke
|
2011 | 23 | GBM | D
|
|
|
|
Wang
|
2017 | 112 | LGG(59)vs. HGG(53) | PLR | 200 | 1.920(1.710 ~ 3.130) | 21.6vs. 25.5 |
Bao
|
2018 | 219 | LGG(57)vs. HGG(162) | PLR | 127 | 1.680(1.220 ~ 2.320) | 12.0vs. 21.0 |
Navone
|
2019 | 26 | GBM | VWFAg | 248 IU/dL | 10.0vs. 19.0 | |
Marini
|
2020 | 124 | GBM | 血小板 | 350 × 109L-1 | 1.830(1.150 ~ 2.750) | |
Koudritseva
|
2021 | 194 | GG | D
|
|
|
|
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