betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2024,Vol. 45››Issue (3): 186-192.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2024.03.012

• 综述 •上一篇

失眠相关认知损害的研究进展

郭宇偲1, 张丽芳2()

  1. 1.长治医学院第三临床学院,山西 长治 046000
    2.长治市人民医院神经内科,山西 长治 046000
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-16出版日期:2024-03-25发布日期:2024-04-16
  • 通讯作者:张丽芳
  • 基金资助:
    山西省“四个一批”科技兴医创新计划(2020XM38);山西省卫生健康委科研课题(2021012)

Research progress of cognitive impairment related to insomnia

Yucai GUO1, Lifang ZHANG2()

  1. 1.The Third Clinical College of Changzhi Medical College,Changzhi 046000,China
    2.Department of Neurology,Changzhi People's Hospital,Changzhi 046000,China
  • Received:2023-09-16Online:2024-03-25Published:2024-04-16
  • Contact:Lifang ZHANG

摘要:

失眠会导致轻度认知障碍,且很可能进展为痴呆,严重降低患者的生活质量,造成家庭和社会的经济负担。本文从失眠认知模型、失眠相关认知功能损害领域、发病机制、评估方式、干预措施5个方面进行综述,旨在为失眠相关认知损害的临床早期干预提供理论依据。

关键词:失眠,认知障碍,海马,发病机制

Abstract:

A large number of studies have confirmed that insomnia can lead to mild cognitive impairment, and is likely to lead to dementia, thus seriously reducing the quality of patients’ lives and causing economic burden on families and society. This article reviews the cognitive model of insomnia, the fields of insomnia related cognitive impairment, the pathogenesis, evaluation methods, and intervention measures, aiming to provide theoretical basis for early clinical intervention of insomnia-related cognitive impairment.

Key words:insomnia,cognitive impairment,hippocampus,pathogenesis