betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2023,Vol. 44››Issue (7): 546-551.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2023.07.014

• 综述 •上一篇下一篇

HMGCS2在疾病中的研究进展

褚微1,2(), 张冰3, 纪洪2,4()

  1. 1.枣庄市立医院病理科,山东 枣庄;277000
    2.滨州医学院附属医院病理科,山东 滨州 256603
    3.山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛);泌尿外科,山东 青岛 266035
    4.山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛)病理科,山东 青岛 266035
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-21出版日期:2023-07-25发布日期:2023-09-12
  • 通讯作者:纪洪
  • 作者简介:褚微,硕士研究生,研究方向:泌尿系统肿瘤分子机制,E-mali:1799974907@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2020MC068)

The research progress of HMGCS2 in diseases

Wei CHU1,2(), Bing ZHANG3, Hong JI2,4()

  1. 1.Department of Pathology,Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital,Zaozhuang 277100,China
    2.Department of Pathology,Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Binzhou 256603,China
    3.Department of Urology,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao),Qingdao 266035,China
    4.Department of Pathology,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao),Qingdao 266035,China
  • Received:2023-03-21Online:2023-07-25Published:2023-09-12
  • Contact:Hong JI

摘要:

线粒体3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A合成酶(mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase,HMGCS2),是酮生成途径中的第一限速酶,在病理生理过程中发挥重要作用。近年来,HMGCS2在疾病中的作用成为研究者关注的重点,目前虽发现HMGCS2在多种疾病的不同阶段有不同作用,但仍需进一步探索HMGCS2的致病机制及预后意义。本文通过综述HMGCS2在疾病中的作用及调控因素,探讨HMGCS2在不同疾病中的作用机制。

关键词:HMGCS2,酮体,肿瘤,发病机制

Abstract:

Mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 2 (HMGCS2), the first rate-limiting enzyme in the ketogenic pathway, plays an important role in pathophysiological processes. In recent years, the role of HMGCS2 in diseases has become the focus of researchers. Although it has been found that HMGCS2 has different roles in different stages of different diseases, the pathogenesis of HMGCS2 and its prognostic significance still need to be further explored. In this study, we summarize the effect and regulatory factors of HMGCS2 in diseases, and explore the mechanism of HMGCS2 in different diseases by reviewing domestic and foreign literatures.

Key words:HMGCS2,ketone bodies,carcinoma,pathogenesis