betway必威登陆网址 (betway.com )学报››2022,Vol. 43››Issue (8): 635-640.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0005.2022.08.017

• 综述 •上一篇

重复性经颅磁刺激治疗神经系统疾病的研究进展

宋晓东1(), 王敏1(), 苏强2

  1. 1.蚌埠医学院第一附属医院康复医学科,安徽 蚌埠 233000
    2.蚌埠医学院第二附属医院康复医学科,安徽 蚌埠 233000
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-17出版日期:2022-08-25发布日期:2022-09-02
  • 通讯作者:王敏
  • 作者简介:宋晓东,硕士研究生,研究方向:康复治疗技术,E-mail:1016604474@qq.com

Research progress of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of neurological diseases

Xiaodong SONG1(), Min WANG1(), Qiang SU2

  1. 1.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College. Bengbu 233000,China
    2.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College. Bengbu 233000,China
  • Received:2022-03-17Online:2022-08-25Published:2022-09-02
  • Contact:Min WANG

摘要:

重复性经颅磁刺激(repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, rTMS)是一种无痛、无创的非侵入性脑刺激技术,它是由短暂的电流通过磁线圈产生的高强度磁场来刺激相关神经组织,刺激范围包括大脑皮层、脊神经根、颅脑神经和周围神经等。随着经颅磁刺激技术的不断发展,近年来其在治疗脑卒中后遗症、帕金森病、多发性硬化和癫痫等神经系统疾病中取得了较大的进展,本文就目前 rTMS对神经系统疾病的治疗进展作一综述。

关键词:重复性经颅磁刺激,神经系统疾病,治疗,脑卒中后遗症

Abstract:

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a painless, noninvasive brain stimulation technique that involves a brief electrical current passing through a magnetic coil that generates a high-intensity magnetic field to stimulate the relevant nerve tissue. The range of stimulation includes cerebral cortex, spinal nerve roots, craniocerebral nerves, peripheral nerves, and so on. With the continuous development of rTMS, great progress has been made in the treatment of cerebral apoplexy sequelae, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis and epilepsy and other neurological diseases in recent years. This paper reviews the current treatment of rTMS for neurological diseases.

Key words:repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,neurological diseases,treatment,sequelae of stroke